黑龙江省垦区农业产业化金融支持研究

发布时间：2018-10-17 07:52

【摘要】：我国的“三农”问题是关系到国计民生的重大问题，近年来，党中央连续出台了一系列有关农业问题的“一号文件”，扶持农业的发展。继家庭联产承包经营之后，农业产业化经营作为一种新兴的生产模式，反映了新的生产力和生产关系的组合。黑龙江省垦区拥有良好的自然和社会环境，具备实现农业产业化经营的优势条件。在社会主义市场机制作用下，财政支农资金比重不断下降，发展农业产业化不得不寻求金融市场中的资金支持。目前，黑龙江省垦区金融市场上存在信贷总量投入不足、缺乏金融创新、保险机制不完善等许多问题，对农业产业化发展没有提供足够支持。因此，有必要研究黑龙江省垦区农业产业化金融支持情况，探讨金融支持农业产业化发展的实现途径。本文首先界定了农业产业化和金融支持内涵，，并论述了与论文研究相关的理论；随后介绍了黑龙江省垦区和当地农业产业化发展情况，选取垦区农业产业化水平指标和金融支农指标，对两者关联程度进行分析，利用SPSS13.0统计软件，探究出两者是密切相关的结论；接着对垦区目前的金融支持情况，从供给角度进行分析，找出存在的问题；通过采用问卷调查法，对农业产业化主要参与主体的金融需求情况开展了调查，分析各主体金融需求难以满足的原因，从而在金融供给和需求方面找到问题所在；最后，提出了加快金融创新提升服务质量、完善垦区农业保险制度、加强金融政策与其他政策协调配合等建议。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the CPC Central Committee has issued a series of documents on agriculture to support the development of agriculture. Agricultural industrialization, as a new mode of production, reflects the combination of new productive forces and production relations. Heilongjiang reclamation area has a good natural and social environment, and has the advantages of realizing agricultural industrialization. Under the action of socialist market mechanism, the proportion of financial funds supporting agriculture has been declining, and the development of agricultural industrialization has to seek financial support in the financial market. At present, there are many problems in the financial market of Heilongjiang reclamation area, such as insufficient total credit input, lack of financial innovation, imperfect insurance mechanism, and so on, which do not provide sufficient support for the development of agricultural industrialization. Therefore, it is necessary to study the financial support of agricultural industrialization in Heilongjiang reclamation area and explore the ways to realize the development of financial support for agricultural industrialization. This paper first defines the connotation of agricultural industrialization and financial support, and discusses the theories related to the research of the paper, and then introduces the development of agricultural industrialization in Heilongjiang reclamation area and local areas. Selecting agricultural industrialization level index and financial supporting agriculture index in reclamation area, analyzing the correlation degree of the two, using SPSS13.0 statistical software, to explore the conclusion that the two are closely related; then to the current situation of financial support in reclamation area, From the supply point of view to find out the existing problems, through the use of questionnaires, the main agricultural industrialization of the main participants in the financial needs of the investigation, analysis of the main financial demand of the main reasons, Finally, the paper puts forward some suggestions such as speeding up financial innovation, improving service quality, perfecting agricultural insurance system in reclamation area, and strengthening coordination between financial policy and other policies.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨工程大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F321;F832.2;F224

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