德国应对国际金融危机政策评析——特点、成效与退出战略
发布时间:2018-12-21 18:02
【摘要】:同世界其他主要经济体一样,德国政府也实施了银行救助和经济振兴计划来克服当前金融危机的影响。但德国的秩序自由主义传统和强调规则的经济政策理念使其应对政策与美国明显不同。文章认为,德国危机应对政策的特点是秩序政策优先,主张重塑国际金融秩序并率先提出加强国际金融监管的具体建议。在经济温和复苏后,德国政府坚决从扩张性财政政策中退出,坚持财政平衡对中长期实现经济可持续发展的必要性。近年来德国推进结构改革从而提高了德国经济的国际竞争力,因此,尽管德国经济振兴计划的数额相对较小,却取得了很好的成效。
[Abstract]:Like other major economies in the world, the German government has implemented a bank rescue and economic recovery plan to overcome the effects of the current financial crisis. But Germany's tradition of order liberalism and its economic policy philosophy, which emphasize rules, make its policy quite different from that of the United States. The paper holds that the German crisis response policy is characterized by the priority of order policy, and advocates to reshape the international financial order and put forward concrete proposals to strengthen international financial supervision. After a moderate economic recovery, the German government resolutely withdrew from its expansionary fiscal policy and insisted on the necessity of fiscal balance for achieving sustainable economic development in the medium and long term. In recent years, Germany has promoted the structural reform to improve the international competitiveness of the German economy. Therefore, although the amount of the German economic revitalization plan is relatively small, it has achieved good results.
【作者单位】: 对外经济贸易大学;
【基金】:对外经济贸易大学“211工程”第3期重点学科建设项目的资金资助
【分类号】:F835.16;F831.59
[Abstract]:Like other major economies in the world, the German government has implemented a bank rescue and economic recovery plan to overcome the effects of the current financial crisis. But Germany's tradition of order liberalism and its economic policy philosophy, which emphasize rules, make its policy quite different from that of the United States. The paper holds that the German crisis response policy is characterized by the priority of order policy, and advocates to reshape the international financial order and put forward concrete proposals to strengthen international financial supervision. After a moderate economic recovery, the German government resolutely withdrew from its expansionary fiscal policy and insisted on the necessity of fiscal balance for achieving sustainable economic development in the medium and long term. In recent years, Germany has promoted the structural reform to improve the international competitiveness of the German economy. Therefore, although the amount of the German economic revitalization plan is relatively small, it has achieved good results.
【作者单位】: 对外经济贸易大学;
【基金】:对外经济贸易大学“211工程”第3期重点学科建设项目的资金资助
【分类号】:F835.16;F831.59
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