辽宁省金融产业集聚对经济增长影响研究

发布时间：2019-01-19 21:37

【摘要】：随着现代市场经济的发展，金融产业不断趋向全球化、信息化和集聚化，金融产业快速发展成为发达地区的核心产业，同时也要求现代金融产业不断的走上集聚发展的道路。区域金融产业集聚区和区域金融中心的建立，对区域经济增长发挥着重要的作用。本文的主要目标在于研究和探索辽宁省金融产业集聚对经济增长的影响。本文以国内外现代产业集聚理论框架为研究基础，依据辽宁省经济增长的自身特点，探索金融产业集聚理论并利用因子分析方法对各地区金融产业集聚程度进行评价，在定性分析金融产业集聚与经济增长关系的基础上，运用面板数据模型实证检验了辽宁省金融产业集聚对经济增长的促进机制并通过与其他样本地区的差别分析辽宁省金融产业集聚在促进经济增长过程所发挥的作用。最后，，得出结论为，加快辽宁省金融产业集聚发展速度有利于增加区域资本投资，提高就业水平和促进技术进步，进而实现区域经济又好又快发展。首先，本文对现有涉及区域金融产业集聚理论与金融产业集聚与经济增长关系理论研究文献进行总结，在此基础上确定本文研究方向。其次，以现代产业集群理论为基础，结合金融地理学、管理学等多方面知识体系对金融产业集聚及其对经济增长的影响机制的进行了分析，并最终得出了金融产业集聚通过直接和间接途径促进区域经济增长。再次，对辽宁省金融产业的发展及金融产业集聚发展现状进行定性分析，通过横向与纵向分析研究辽宁省金融产业集聚特点，论述辽宁省金融产业集聚的发展优势与面临问题。最后，以辽宁省为主要研究对象，在对区域金融产业集聚程度进行评价的基础上，运用面板数据固定效应模型实证分析对金融产业集聚对经济增长的影响，并在此基础上提出了研究结论和政策建议。
[Abstract]:With the development of the modern market economy, the financial industry is becoming more and more global, information and agglomeration. The financial industry has developed rapidly into the core industry in the developed regions. At the same time, it also requires the modern financial industry to keep on the road of agglomeration development. The establishment of regional financial industry agglomeration area and regional financial center plays an important role in regional economic growth. The main goal of this paper is to study and explore the impact of financial industry agglomeration on economic growth in Liaoning Province. Based on the theoretical framework of modern industrial agglomeration at home and abroad and according to the characteristics of Liaoning's economic growth, this paper explores the theory of financial industry agglomeration and evaluates the degree of regional financial industry agglomeration by using factor analysis method. On the basis of qualitative analysis of the relationship between financial industry agglomeration and economic growth, Using panel data model, this paper empirically tests the promoting mechanism of financial industry agglomeration on economic growth in Liaoning Province, and analyzes the role of financial industry agglomeration in the process of promoting economic growth through the difference between financial industry agglomeration in Liaoning Province and other sample regions. Finally, it is concluded that speeding up the development of financial industry agglomeration in Liaoning Province is conducive to increasing regional capital investment, improving employment level and promoting technological progress, and then realizing good and rapid development of regional economy. First of all, this paper summarizes the existing theories of regional financial industry agglomeration and the relationship between financial industry agglomeration and economic growth, and then determines the research direction of this paper. Secondly, based on the theory of modern industrial cluster, the paper analyzes the mechanism of financial industry agglomeration and its influence on economic growth by combining the knowledge system of financial geography, management and other aspects. Finally, the paper concludes that financial industry agglomeration promotes regional economic growth through direct and indirect ways. Thirdly, qualitative analysis is made on the development of financial industry and the present situation of financial industry agglomeration in Liaoning Province. The characteristics of financial industry agglomeration in Liaoning Province are analyzed horizontally and vertically, and the development advantages and problems of financial industry agglomeration in Liaoning Province are discussed. Finally, taking Liaoning Province as the main research object, on the basis of evaluating the degree of regional financial industry agglomeration, using panel data fixed effect model to empirically analyze the impact of financial industry agglomeration on economic growth. On this basis, the research conclusions and policy recommendations are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F832.7;F127;F224

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