城乡金融发展非均衡化对城乡经济增长差距的影响研究

发布时间：2019-08-11 17:54

【摘要】：文章从城乡交易成本差异、城乡储蓄与投资差异、城乡金融资源配置差异等维度出发,从定性的角度探讨城乡金融发展非均衡化影响城乡经济增长差距的机理;并运用1992-2010年中国28个省级单位面板数据,进一步实证城乡金融发展非均衡化对城乡经济增长差距的影响。结果发现:在控制城乡固定资产投资、城乡市场化水平、城乡外商直接投资和城乡人力资本等指标前提下,城乡金融规模、结构和效率对城乡经济增长差距的影响极为显著,两者之间的正相关关系成立。文末就实现城乡金融均衡化、促进城乡经济协调发展提出了相应的对策建议。
[Abstract]:Based on the differences of transaction costs between urban and rural areas, the differences between urban and rural savings and investment, and the differences in the allocation of financial resources between urban and rural areas, this paper discusses the mechanism of the imbalance of urban and rural financial development affecting the gap between urban and rural economic growth from a qualitative point of view, and further demonstrates the impact of the imbalance of urban and rural financial development on the gap between urban and rural economic growth by using the panel data of 28 provincial units in China from 1992 to 2010. The results show that under the premise of controlling urban and rural fixed assets investment, urban and rural marketization level, urban and rural foreign direct investment and urban and rural human capital, the impact of urban and rural financial scale, structure and efficiency on the gap between urban and rural economic growth is very significant, and the positive correlation between the two is established. At the end of the paper, the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are put forward to realize the financial balance between urban and rural areas and promote the coordinated development of urban and rural economy.
【作者单位】：重庆大学经济与工商管理学院;西南政法大学经济学院;重庆大学共青团重庆大学委员会;
【基金】：国家社科基金重点项目“现代农村金融制度构建和创新研究”(08AJY030) 中央高校基本科研业务费重点资助项目“城乡金融服务差异性问题研究”(CDJXS10022213)
【分类号】：F832;F124.7;F224

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