能源互联网中基于区块链的能源交易

发布时间：2018-02-02 13:21

本文关键词： 能源互联网区块链综合能源交易智能合约弱中心化管理　出处：《电力建设》2017年09期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：区块链技术是比特币的底层技术,具有公平、透明及去中心化的特点。能源互联网具有开放互联、以用户为中心和分布式对等共享的特点,且其能源交易模式也将由集中式向分布式发展。区块链技术的特点使得其天然地适用于能源互联网中的能源交易。首先对现有能源系统下的能源交易特点及在能源互联网下实施新型能源交易模式需要解决的难点进行了分析;然后,基于现有研究和分析设计了一种基于区块链的3层能源交易架构,并引入弱中心化的管理方式,以应对去中心化带来的问题;最后,对区块链在能源交易中应用需要解决的问题和面临的挑战进行了分析。
[Abstract]:Block chain technology is the underlying technology of bitcoin, with the characteristics of fairness, transparency and decentralization. The energy Internet has the characteristics of open interconnection, user-centric and distributed peer-to-peer sharing. And its energy trading mode will also be developed from centralized to distributed. The characteristics of block chain technology make it suitable for energy transaction in the energy Internet. Firstly, the characteristics of energy transaction under the existing energy system and the energy in the energy system are discussed. The difficulties that need to be solved to implement the new energy trading model under the source Internet are analyzed. Then, based on the existing research and analysis, a three-layer energy transaction architecture based on block chain is designed, and a weak centralization management method is introduced to deal with the problems caused by decentralization. Finally, the problems and challenges that need to be solved and faced in the application of block chain in energy transaction are analyzed.
【作者单位】：新能源电力系统国家重点实验室(华北电力大学);
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(51677065)~~
【分类号】：F416.2;F49
【正文快照】： 0引言传统能源交易主要是一种集中式优化决策的资源配置方式,具有成本高、易受攻击且用户隐私难以保障的缺点。能源互联网是一种泛能源系统,在开放互联、以用户为中心和分布式对等共享等新内涵的引导下,其能源交易将趋向主体多元化,商品多样化,决策分散化,信息透明化,交易即时

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