数字鸿沟还是信息红利:信息化对城乡收入回报率的差异研究

发布时间：2018-03-30 02:22

本文选题：信息化　切入点：数字鸿沟　出处：《现代经济探讨》2017年10期

【摘要】：本文使用CFPS2014调研数据,在控制个人异质性特征的基础上,考察了信息化对个人收入的影响以及信息化对收入影响城乡之间的差异。研究表明,在排除个人异质性特征的情况下,互联网使用能够给个人带来14%的收入回报率影响,其中城市能够带来约20%的收入回报,而农村的回报并不显著。进一步对城乡互联网使用进行分析,城乡的互联网重视程度并没有显著差异,表明回报率的差异主要是由农村在互联网使用上的应用与欣赏能力不足导致的。进一步指出了国家在缩短城乡信息化接入差距的同时,要强化农村居民在信息化社会下对信息的应用与欣赏能力。
[Abstract]:On the basis of controlling the characteristics of individual heterogeneity, this paper uses CFPS2014 survey data to investigate the influence of informatization on personal income and the difference between urban and rural areas. Internet use can bring about 14 percent of the return on income to individuals, of which cities can bring about 20 percent of the income returns, while the returns in rural areas are not significant. Further analysis of Internet use in urban and rural areas is carried out. There is no significant difference in the degree of attention to the Internet between urban and rural areas, indicating that the difference in return is mainly caused by the lack of application and appreciation of the Internet in rural areas. It is further pointed out that while the country shortens the gap between urban and rural information access, It is necessary to strengthen the ability of rural residents to apply and appreciate information in an information society.
【作者单位】：湘潭大学商学院金融系;湘潭大学商学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金面上项目“金融排斥背景下信用环境与中国农村商业银行可持续发展研究——基于湖南省的实地调研数据”(71273220) 湖南省研究生科研创新项目“精英俘获视阈下普惠金融机制完善研究——基于湖南省的实地调研”(CX2017B244)
【分类号】：F126.2;F49

【相似文献】