乌鲁木齐自由贸易园区的构建模式研究

发布时间：2017-12-31 16:40

本文关键词：乌鲁木齐自由贸易园区的构建模式研究　出处：《新疆农业大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：作为促进本土经济发展、扩大国际贸易的有效工具,自由贸易园区正在国际经济中扮演越来越重要的角色。然而,中国大陆为数不多的几个达到国际水准的自由贸易园区也只是处于初级阶段。为此,中央政府开始着手更多自由贸易园区的建设。作为“丝绸之路经济带”的重要节点,乌鲁木齐市的出口加工集散地和金融贸易区等已现雏形,若能建成自由贸易园区,不仅可强化新疆的经济实力,还将对中国各边境口岸城市的发展发挥示范效应。本研究试图从培育乌鲁木齐自由贸易园区并促进其健康成长的角度出发,对自由贸易园区构建模式的设计和实现路径加以探讨,以期为自由贸易园区的实践提出一些见解。本文首先对构建乌鲁木齐自由贸易园区的必要性和现实性展开分析,为构建模式的研究奠定基础;其次在归纳自由贸易园区典型功能的基础上,采用灰色关联熵分析法对园区构建时的功能选择和安排作出客观评价;并结合国内外建区的成功经验和基本原则,为乌鲁木齐自由贸易园区的构建设计出合理的模式;最后就模式的实现问题(功能分区、实施步骤等)加以探讨,并提出合理的对策建议。研究得出,乌鲁木齐自由贸易园区需采取分阶段“一区多园”的实施模式:近期,在乌鲁木齐市境内划出特定的区域范围,从开展出口加工和物流集散活动起步,构筑以出口加工和物流集散为主导功能的园区框架;随着条件的成熟,逐步增设国际金融合作区和边境贸易园区;然后,兴建自由投资区、国际生态旅游区和国际购物商城,并加强各功能区的相互联系以及配套设施建设,最终形成功能充分扩展、各功能园区联动发展的综合型自由贸易园区。
[Abstract]:As to promote local economic development, expand the effective tool of international trade, free trade zone is playing an increasingly important role in international economy. However, Chinese, few reached the international level of the free trade zone is in the primary stage. Therefore, the central government began to build more free trade zone as. "An important node Silk Road Economic Belt", Urumqi City export processing center and financial trade zone is taking shape, if you can build a free trade zone, not only to strengthen Xinjiang's economic strength, also the development of the border crossings of the Chinese city play a demonstration effect. This research attempts to start from the cultivation of Urumqi the free trade zone and promote the healthy development of the view of free trade park construction pattern design and implementation path are discussed, in order to free trade zone The practice and puts forward some opinions. This paper first analyzes the necessity of the establishment of the Urumqi free trade zone and reality, laying the foundation for the study of construction mode; secondly based on concluding a free trade zone typical function, the grey correlation entropy analysis method to make an objective evaluation of the park construction function selection and arrangement; and combined with the successful experiences and the basic principles of domestic and foreign construction zone, Urumqi free trade zone construction design a reasonable mode; finally realization mode (function division, implementation steps) to investigate and put forward reasonable suggestions. The implementation mode of Urumqi free trade zone should be taken in stages "one zone": Recently, set aside a certain range of area in the territory of Urumqi City, from the development of export processing and logistics distribution activities started to build export Frame processing and logistics park as the leading function; with mature conditions, gradually increasing international financial cooperation area and border trade zone; then, the construction of free investment zone, the international ecological tourism zone and international shopping mall, and strengthen the various functional areas of interaction and facilities construction, and ultimately the formation of fully integrated function expansion the development of the function of Park linkage free trade zone.

【学位授予单位】：新疆农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F752.8

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