物流企业诚信评价体系研究

发布时间：2018-02-26 00:08

本文关键词： 物流企业诚信评价多层次模糊综合评价 Logistic回归　出处：《中南林业科技大学》2016年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着现代物流业的快速发展,物流企业的诚信问题日益突出。针对物流行业诚信缺失问题较为普遍的现状,论文旨在通过构建诚信评价指标体系与有关的评价模型对物流企业进行诚信评价。论文综合运用文献分析法、调查法、模型分析法和案例分析法,开展相关的研究工作。通过对相关领域的文献资料进行查阅与综述分析,掌握国内外有关物流企业诚信研究的相关资料。在此基础上,深入物流企业开展实地调查,了解物流企业诚信发展现状及其存在的问题。重点走访了长沙市几家有代表性的物流企业,较系统地调查了这些企业的日常经营及与诚信有关的问题。从物流企业诚信现状、物流企业诚信建设存在的问题及面临的机遇这三个方面对物流行业的诚信发展进行了具体分析。通过提出系统优化、科学性、有针对性、通用可比、实用性等原则,从财务指标和非财务指标两方面构建了物流企业诚信评价指标体系。并运用因子分析法对财务指标进行筛选,运用专家咨询法对非财务指标进行筛选,最终确立了具有三级结构的物流企业诚信评价指标体系。出于优选出更为科学、有效的评价模型的目的,分别构建了多层次模糊综合评价模型和Logistic回归模型。在构建多层次模糊综合评价模型时,运用因子分析及熵权法等客观赋权方法对指标体系进行权重赋值,有效弥补了主观赋权法的随意性。通过对两种评价模型的分析与比较,发现多层次模糊综合评价法更适用于物流企业诚信评价。为了进一步验证模型的有效性,论文根据不同类型物流企业的特点,分别从综合服务型、运输型、仓储型物流企中选出3家具有代表性的企业进行实证分析。结果表明,论文构建的物流企业诚信评价指标体系具有较好的科学性与合理性,且所构建的评价模型是有效的。对物流企业开展诚信评价体系研究,可以推动整个行业的诚信建设,提高行业诚信水平,促进整个物流行业的快速健康发展。论文研究成果可为相关政府部门的决策提供借鉴参考。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of modern logistics industry, the integrity problem of logistics enterprises is becoming increasingly prominent. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the integrity of logistics enterprises through the construction of credit evaluation index system and related evaluation model, the paper synthetically applies the literature analysis method, the investigation method, the model analysis method and the case analysis method. Carry out relevant research work. Through consulting and summarizing and analyzing the literature and materials in related fields, we can grasp the relevant information about the integrity research of logistics enterprises at home and abroad. On this basis, we will carry out field investigations in the logistics enterprises. To understand the present situation and problems of the development of the integrity of logistics enterprises. We have visited several representative logistics enterprises in Changsha City, and systematically investigated the daily operation of these enterprises and the problems related to the integrity of these enterprises. From the point of view of the present situation of the integrity of the logistics enterprises, The problems and opportunities in the construction of the integrity of logistics enterprises are analyzed in detail. The principles of system optimization, science, pertinence, general comparison and practicability are put forward. This paper constructs the credit evaluation index system of logistics enterprise from two aspects of financial index and non-financial index, and uses factor analysis method to screen financial index, and expert consultation method to screen non-financial index. Finally, the evaluation index system of the integrity of logistics enterprises with three-level structure is established. In order to select a more scientific and effective evaluation model, The multi-level fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model and the Logistic regression model are constructed respectively. When constructing the multi-level fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model, the objective weighting methods such as factor analysis and entropy weight method are used to assign the weight of the index system. Through the analysis and comparison of the two evaluation models, it is found that the multi-level fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method is more suitable for the integrity evaluation of logistics enterprises. In order to further verify the effectiveness of the model, According to the characteristics of different types of logistics enterprises, three representative enterprises are selected from the integrated service, transport and warehousing logistics enterprises for empirical analysis. The evaluation index system of the integrity of logistics enterprises is scientific and reasonable, and the evaluation model is effective. The research on the evaluation system of the integrity of logistics enterprises can promote the integrity construction of the whole industry. Improve the integrity of the industry, promote the rapid and healthy development of the entire logistics industry.
【学位授予单位】：中南林业科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F259.23

【相似文献】