农产品流通价值链的构成与组织模式优化

发布时间：2018-04-26 07:42

本文选题：农产品 + 流通环节　；参考：《商业经济研究》2017年03期

【摘要】：普遍认为,农产品生产者低收益而零售价格过高的矛盾在于流通环节过程中产生的暴利。本文通过深入分析农产品价值链的构成与问题发现,流通环节中除了中间收购商能低风险获得稳定的收益外,批发商、零售商以及物流运输企业的利益都非常有限,并且承担了很高的市场风险,流通价值链不存在暴利现象。同时分析发现,导致收益与价格矛盾的重要原因虽然在于流通环节,但根本的原因在于流通环节的组织模式所产生的问题。直线、简单的模式存在环节数量多、成本高、市场主体抗风险能力低,不能满足复杂多变的市场环境需求等缺陷。为此,本文对农产品流通价值链的组织模式进行了优化,并提出相应的实施路径。
[Abstract]:It is generally believed that the contradiction of low income and high retail price of agricultural product producers lies in the excessive profits produced in the process of circulation. Through in-depth analysis of the composition and problems of agricultural product value chain, this paper finds that in circulation, apart from intermediate acquirers who can obtain stable returns at low risk, the interests of wholesalers, retailers and logistics and transportation enterprises are all very limited. And bear a very high market risk, circulation value chain does not exist profiteering phenomenon. At the same time, it is found that the main reason for the contradiction between income and price lies in the circulation link, but the fundamental reason lies in the problems arising from the organization mode of the circulation link. The simple model has many defects, such as large number of links, high cost, low anti-risk ability of the main body of the market, unable to meet the needs of complex and changeable market environment, and so on. Therefore, this paper optimizes the organization mode of agricultural product circulation value chain, and puts forward the corresponding implementation path.
【作者单位】：铜仁学院经济管理学院;湖南商学院;
【基金】：湖南省教育厅科研重点项目“组织学习、关系资本与供应链绩效关系研究”(2015年102号)
【分类号】：F326.6

【相似文献】