“一带一路”背景下中巴经济走廊建设:现实基础与路径选择

发布时间：2018-05-15 12:30

本文选题：“一带一路” + 中巴经济走廊　；参考：《新疆大学学报(哲学·人文社会科学版)》2017年01期

【摘要】：共建"一带一路"倡议背景下,中巴经济走廊代表着中巴两国为促进生产要素跨国流动,加强贸易、投资往来以及产业合作而做出的制度安排和宏观经济协调。处于全球化边缘地带、经济发展水平较为落后的整体状况以及中巴双边商品贸易失衡,贸易地位不对称等现实情况,揭示出中巴经济走廊建设将面临重大的困难和挑战。而中巴双方存在较大的经济发展阶段差异与要素禀赋差异构成了双方合作的前提与基础,互联互通的基础设施网络是双方合作重点,产业相对互补使双方具备了合作的基础条件,较高的政治互信度则是双方展开有效合作的保障。中巴双方应该利用"一带一路"建设这一战略性机遇,充分发挥中巴合作的现实基础,以互惠互利为原则,寻找多元的合作模式,分阶段选择中巴双方合作的重点领域,争取局部合作成果与早期收获,重点打造交通走廊和商贸物流走廊,共建产业合作走廊和人文交流走廊。
[Abstract]:Under the background of the "Belt and Road" initiative, the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor represents the institutional arrangements and macroeconomic coordination between China and Pakistan to promote the transnational flow of factors of production, strengthen trade, investment and industrial cooperation. At the edge of globalization, the overall situation of backward economic development level, the imbalance of bilateral commodity trade between China and Pakistan, and the asymmetry of trade status, etc, reveal that the construction of China-Pakistan economic corridor will face great difficulties and challenges. However, the differences in economic development stages and factor endowments between China and Pakistan constitute the premise and foundation of bilateral cooperation, and the infrastructure network of interconnection is the key point of cooperation between the two sides. The relative complementation of industries makes the two sides have the basic conditions for cooperation, and a higher degree of political mutual trust is the guarantee of effective cooperation between the two sides. China and Pakistan should take advantage of the "Belt and Road" to build this strategic opportunity, give full play to the realistic basis of China-Pakistan cooperation, take the principle of mutual benefit as the principle, look for a pluralistic mode of cooperation, and select the key areas of cooperation between China and Pakistan in stages. Strive for local cooperation results and early harvest, focus on building transport corridor and trade and logistics corridor, industrial cooperation corridor and cultural communication corridor.
【作者单位】：新疆大学经济与管理学院;新疆大学创新管理研究中心;湖南涉外经济学院商学院;
【基金】：教育部文科基地重大招标项目“基于跨越式发展的向西开放体系建设”(11JJD850005) 新疆大学博士创新基金项目“全球价值链与丝绸之路经济带建设”(XJUBSCX-2014003);新疆大学经济与管理学院“丝路”研究生创新基金项目“丝绸之路经济带全球价值链分工地位测度与提升研究”
【分类号】：F124;F177.7

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