铁路智慧检修生产物流管理系统的研究与实现

发布时间：2018-05-16 09:27

本文选题：铁路 + 检修生产　；参考：《中国铁道科学研究院》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：在我国铁路行业高速发展的进程中,铁路机车车辆、轨道线路及其辅助设备的检修生产对于保障铁路安全高效运输的重要性日益凸显。铁路检修生产所需物资的种类广、数量多、价值高,检修生产物流在仓储、配送、周转方面业务流程复杂,承担铁路检修生产任务尤其是对机车车辆进行检修的铁路基层站段车间迫切需要适应现场的物流管理模式。考虑检修生产物流管理在信息获取、网络传输、数据处理等多方面因素,采用基于物联网的智慧物流体系将会对铁路检修生产效率的提升具有重要作用。文章对铁路检修生产物流管理的研究背景与意义进行了阐述,参考国内外文献对智慧物流的相关研究进行了综述;对物联网、智慧物流和铁路检修生产的概念及应用分别进行了介绍;分析了铁路检修生产物流管理的实际需求,详细论述了系统关键技术的应用过程及改进措施,对系统所采用的软硬件进行构造;最后展示系统主要功能的实现过程与应用成效,总结研究工作,提出不足之处并对未来提出展望。本文以铁路检修生产过程中的物流管理问题为背景,依托动车组管理信息系统平台,针对铁路站段车间检修生产相关的物资、仓库及作业人员,建立了一个面向铁路检修生产的智慧物流体系,通过应用RFID和二维码等物联网技术进行数据采集,辅助以视频及音频进行信息展示,结合从入库仓储到配送追踪的整个物流过程,在Windows及Android客户端分别实现了铁路智慧检修生产物流管理系统,实现了铁路检修生产物流管理的信息化、数字化,以及对重要配件和检修工具的全生命周期管理,有效地提升了检修生产物流周转速度,降低了相关作业人员工作强度,保障了铁路检修生产作业的时效性;同时实现了与多个既有铁路信息化系统的数据交互,达到了物资基本信息与仓储信息的实时共享,系统间的业务对接对铁路站段车间的消耗统计、财务核算与计划编制也起到了一定的指导意义。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of railway industry in China, the maintenance and production of railway rolling stock, track line and its auxiliary equipment is becoming more and more important to ensure the safe and efficient transportation of railway. The goods needed for railway overhaul production are of wide variety, large quantity and high value. The business process of maintenance production logistics is complex in storage, distribution and turnover. To undertake the task of railway maintenance and production, especially to overhaul the locomotive and rolling stock, it is urgent for the railway base station and section workshop to adapt to the field logistics management mode. Considering many factors of maintenance production logistics management, such as information acquisition, network transmission, data processing and so on, adopting intelligent logistics system based on the Internet of things will play an important role in improving the efficiency of railway overhaul production. This paper expounds the research background and significance of railway overhaul production logistics management, summarizes the relevant research on intelligent logistics with reference to domestic and foreign literature, and discusses the Internet of things, the Internet of things and the Internet of things. The concepts and applications of intelligent logistics and railway maintenance production are introduced respectively, the actual demand of railway maintenance production logistics management is analyzed, and the application process and improvement measures of the key technologies of the system are discussed in detail. The software and hardware used in the system are constructed. Finally, the realization process and application effect of the main functions of the system are shown, the research work is summarized, the deficiencies are put forward and the prospect for the future is put forward. Based on the logistics management problems in the process of railway maintenance and production, this paper relies on the platform of EMU management information system, aiming at the related materials, warehouses and operators in the workshop of railway station and depot. A intelligent logistics system for railway inspection and repair production is established. By using RFID and other Internet of things technologies to collect data, video and audio are used to display information. Combined with the whole logistics process from warehousing to distribution tracking, the intelligent maintenance and production logistics management system of railway is realized in Windows and Android client, and the informationization and digitization of railway maintenance production logistics management are realized. And the whole life cycle management of important parts and maintenance tools can effectively improve the turnover speed of maintenance production logistics, reduce the working intensity of related operators, and ensure the timeliness of railway maintenance production operations. At the same time, it realizes the data interaction with many existing railway information systems, achieves the real-time sharing of the basic material information and the storage information, and the consumption statistics of the railway station workshop caused by the business docking between the systems. Financial accounting and planning also played a certain guiding significance.
【学位授予单位】：中国铁道科学研究院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：U29-39;TP311.52

【参考文献】