快递企业动态联盟的构建研究
本文选题:快递业 + 爆仓 ; 参考:《内蒙古财经大学》2015年硕士论文
【摘要】:快递业作为新兴的服务行业,在我国的经济中以及消费者的生活中扮演着十分重要的角色。快递业的发展同我国电子商务的发展有着紧密的联系,近年来越来越多的人开始体验方便快捷的网络购物,电子商务的市场规模快速提高,同时网络购物产生的快递业务量已经占到快递业全部业务量的60%以上。但是面对快速上升的业务量水平,快递业的发展却遇到了困境。爆仓问题在近几年成为热点问题,这一问题给快递业、电子商务和消费者都带来了负面影响,并且在如今的快递行业中,快递企业大多各自为政,少有合作,在现有的市场环境下,这种情况不但不利于快递业的发展,还造成了社会资源的浪费。在近年来有关快递业发展的相关规划和指导意见中,整合快递物流资源、鼓励快递企业合作等建议屡被提及。无论是为解决快递业爆仓的实际问题,还是为快递业的集约化发展提供可行之路,构建快递企业动态联盟的研究都显得尤为重要。本文首先回顾了电子商务快递和动态联盟的相关文献,并介绍了相关基本理论,为文章的论述打下了理论基础。在之后的论述中,本文从快递业的发展现状入手,分析了我国快递业在发展过程中出现的问题,并重点对爆仓问题进行了阐述,对于爆仓问题的原因,本文归结为三点:快递企业发展的滞后、快递行业经营的分散化以及电子商务和快递业发展的不协同。在此问题的基础上,本文对以构建快递企业动态联盟作为突破口解决快递业发展问题的必要性进行了阐述,并对这一构想的可行性进行了分析。在快递企业动态联盟的构建中,本文重点对动态联盟的实现过程、合作伙伴的选择和组织结构的设计以及信任管理等关键问题进行了阐述,在合作伙伴的选择问题中,本文应用了层次分析法对评价指标的权重进行分析,并设计算例以验证其可行性。本文在最后以呼和浩特市为例,针对其爆仓问题的解决以及快递资源整合的问题,对本文提出的构建快递企业动态联盟的构想进行实证,并对构建中的相关问题提出了建议。
[Abstract]:Express delivery industry, as a new service industry, plays a very important role in the economy of our country and the life of consumers. The development of express delivery industry is closely related to the development of electronic commerce in our country. In recent years, more and more people have begun to experience convenient and quick online shopping, and the market scale of electronic commerce has increased rapidly. At the same time, online shopping has generated express delivery business has accounted for more than 60% of the total express business volume. But in the face of a rapid rise in the level of business, the development of the express industry has encountered difficulties. In recent years, the issue of warehouse explosion has become a hot issue, which has had a negative impact on the express delivery industry, e-commerce and consumers. And in today's express delivery industry, express delivery enterprises mostly manage their own affairs and have little cooperation. In the current market environment, this situation is not only not conducive to the development of express delivery industry, but also caused a waste of social resources. In recent years, in the related planning and guidance on the development of express industry, the suggestions of integrating express logistics resources and encouraging express delivery enterprises to cooperate have been repeatedly mentioned. Whether in order to solve the actual problems of express industry exploding warehouse or to provide a feasible way for the intensive development of express delivery industry, it is particularly important to construct the dynamic alliance of express delivery enterprises. This paper first reviews the related documents of E-commerce express delivery and dynamic alliance, and introduces the relevant basic theory, which lays a theoretical foundation for the discussion of this article. In the following discussion, this paper starts with the development of express delivery industry, analyzes the problems in the development process of express delivery industry in China, and focuses on the problem of exploding warehouse, the reasons for the problem of exploding warehouse, This paper comes down to three points: the lag of the development of express delivery enterprises, the decentralization of express delivery industry and the lack of coordination between the development of e-commerce and express delivery. On the basis of this problem, this paper expounds the necessity of constructing dynamic alliance of express delivery enterprises as a breakthrough to solve the problem of express delivery industry development, and analyzes the feasibility of this idea. In the construction of dynamic alliance of express delivery enterprises, this paper focuses on the realization process of dynamic alliance, the selection of partners and the design of organizational structure, trust management and other key issues, in the selection of partners, In this paper, Analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is used to analyze the weight of evaluation index, and an example is designed to verify its feasibility. Finally, taking Hohhot as an example, aiming at solving the problem of exploding warehouse and the integration of express resources, this paper makes an empirical study on the conception of constructing dynamic alliance of express delivery enterprises, and puts forward some suggestions on the construction of related problems.
【学位授予单位】:内蒙古财经大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:F259.23
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