我国铁路货场向现代化物流中心转型的技术经济评价研究

发布时间：2018-12-13 10:08

【摘要】：近年来,随着经济全球化和我国经济体制改革的不断深化,现代化物流逐渐成为促进我国经济发展的核心产业。在现代化物流网络中,铁路货场是重要的节点,同时也是我国铁路货运行业面向大众的窗口平台。我国既有货场在设施设备水平、增值服务能力、人才建设、信息化水平等方面均已跟不上现代化物流的发展速度,因而货场向现代化物流中心转型是货运改革的必经之路,也是我国现代化物流发展对铁路的新要求。本文通过对我国铁路货场向现代化物流中心转型的优劣势分析,得出我国铁路货场转型的必要性。目前,我国对于货场向现代化物流中心转型暂无成型的评价体系,本文运用层次—模糊综合评价方法建立了一套货场向现代化物流中心转型的技术经济评价体系。该技术经济评价体系从技术和经济两方面对货场进行综合评价,科学客观的将货场向现代化物流中心转型的状况展开分析,评判货场转型方案成功与否,并给出结论和具体对策。通过北京大红门货场的实例分析,验证评价体系具有实用性、简洁性和可操作性。评价体系的建立为日后铁路行业内货场向现代化物流中心转型技术方案的评估提供了理论支撑,具有一定的推广意义。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the deepening of economic globalization and the reform of China's economic system, modern logistics has gradually become the core industry to promote the economic development of our country. In the modern logistics network, railway freight yard is an important node, and it is also a window platform for China's railway freight industry. China's existing freight yards can not keep pace with the development of modern logistics in the aspects of facility equipment level, value-added service capacity, talent construction, information level and so on. Therefore, the transformation from freight yard to modern logistics center is the only way for freight transportation reform. Also is our country modernization logistics development to the railroad new request. Based on the analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of the transformation from the railway freight yard to the modern logistics center, the necessity of the transformation of the railway freight yard in China is obtained in this paper. At present, the evaluation system of the transformation from freight yard to modern logistics center in China has not been formed for the time being. This paper establishes a set of technical and economic evaluation system for the transformation from freight yard to modern logistics center by using hierarchical fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method. The technical and economic evaluation system comprehensively evaluates the freight yard from two aspects of technology and economy, scientifically and objectively analyzes the situation of the transformation from the freight yard to the modern logistics center, and judges the success of the transformation plan of the freight yard. The conclusion and concrete countermeasure are given. Through the example analysis of Beijing Dahongmen Freight, it is proved that the evaluation system has practicability, simplicity and maneuverability. The establishment of the evaluation system provides the theoretical support for the evaluation of the technical scheme of the transformation from the freight yard in the railway industry to the modern logistics center in the future, and has certain popularization significance.
【学位授予单位】：中国铁道科学研究院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：U291.5

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