大庆市X农场排涝工程项目后评价

发布时间：2018-02-20 07:39

本文关键词： 大庆市X农场排涝工程项目后评价指标体系　出处：《东北石油大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：农场排涝工程项目后评价是农田管理中的重要环节,也是对已建成的农场排涝工程项目的经验总结。通过对已完成的项目的建设目标、实施过程、经济效益、项目管理、影响及持续性等方面进行系统而客观的分析,分析农场排涝工程项目的预期目标是否达到,实施过程是否科学、合理,项目的经济效益、影响及持续性指标是否达标;总结经验教训,不断提高项目管理决策水平,为项目自身以及相关部门服务,最终达到提高项目效益的目的。本文在借鉴了国内外关于后评价研究成果的基础上,针对农田排涝工程项目的特点,选用定量分析与定性分析、案例探讨和理论分析相结合的方法进行研究,初步构建了农场排涝工程项目后评价指标体系框架。研究的具体步骤是:首先,根据农场排涝项目的特点以及项目后评价的评价内容,明确了大庆市X农场排涝项目后评价的指标体系,主要由过程后评价、经济后评价、影响后评价以及可持续后评价四个部分组成,分为若干个具体指标;然后,利用熵权法和模糊综合评价法对指标进行定量分析,确定指标重要程度,为后评价分析奠定基础;并对每个评价内容进行了详细的剖析和解释;最后,根据后评价结果总结了研究的成果和局限性,不仅提高该项目的效益,也对该类项目推广提出相关建议。通过指标体系可知:大庆市X农场排涝工程从投产、施工到运行,具有良好的经济效益和社会效益,基本达到预期目标。因此,因地制宜、因时制宜进行后评价分析至关重要。
[Abstract]:Post-evaluation of farm drainage project is an important link in farmland management, and also a summary of the experience of completed farm drainage project. Through the completed project construction objectives, implementation process, economic benefits, project management, Systematic and objective analysis of impact and sustainability is carried out to analyze whether the expected objectives of the farm drainage project have been achieved, whether the implementation process is scientific and reasonable, the economic benefits of the project, and whether the impact and sustainability indicators are up to the standard; Summing up the experience and lessons, continuously improving the level of project management decision-making, serving for the project itself and related departments, finally achieving the purpose of improving the project benefit. This paper draws lessons from the research results of post-evaluation at home and abroad. According to the characteristics of farmland drainage project, the methods of quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis, case study and theoretical analysis are selected to study. The framework of post-evaluation index system of farm drainage project is constructed preliminarily. The concrete steps of the study are as follows: firstly, according to the characteristics of farm drainage project and the evaluation content of project post-evaluation, This paper clarifies the index system of the post-evaluation of X farm drainage project in Daqing city, which consists of four parts: process post-evaluation, economic post-evaluation, impact post-evaluation and sustainable post-evaluation, which can be divided into several specific indicators. The entropy weight method and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method are used to quantitatively analyze the index, to determine the importance of the index, to lay the foundation for post-evaluation analysis, and to analyze and explain each evaluation content in detail. Finally, According to the results of post-evaluation, the research results and limitations are summarized, which not only improve the benefit of the project, but also put forward some relevant suggestions for the extension of the project. Through the index system, we can know: the drainage project of X farm in Daqing city is put into production, construction and operation. It has good economic and social benefits, and basically achieves the expected goal. Therefore, it is very important to carry out post-evaluation and analysis according to local conditions and times.
【学位授予单位】：东北石油大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：S277

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