两河口水电站前期工程监理项目质量管理研究

发布时间：2018-04-14 23:02

本文选题：两河口水电站 + 前期工程　；参考：《电子科技大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：水电建设项目一般涉及的领域、专业较多,质量标准较高,同时受当地交通、地理、气候、人文、社会等环境因素影响较大,建设项目具有复杂性、偏远性等特点。因此,水电建设项目特别是其前期工程项目的实施一般较为困难,实施项目管理尤其是质量管理的难度也较大。本文以两河口水电站前期工程项目为依托,紧紧围绕水电建设项目的主要特点,以项目管理与项目质量管理基础理论体系为基础,结合笔者多年的监理工作经验,系统地对两河口水电站前期工程监理质量管理的方式方法进行了探讨和研究。主要内容包括:介绍了两河口水电站的建设背景及其前期工程项目的主要建设内容,分析了前期工程项目的建设特点,并对前期工程监理项目的结构进行了分解;以项目质量规划、质量保证、质量控制为主线,阐述了前期工程监理质量管理的过程;根据前期工程项目的建设特点,指出了监理质量管理的九大重点与难点,梳理出了监理过程中质量管理存在的六大问题;进而提出了实施质量管理的十大应对措施,同时,选取前期工程重点监理项目之一隧洞开挖项目作为典型案例,针对隧洞开挖中常见的超欠挖质量问题,从隧洞开挖过程的各个环节入手,采用因果分析法,层次深入探讨和研究,最终找出了出现超欠挖质量问题的主要原因,进而提出了相应的改进措施。本文研究目的明确,研究路线及方法合理,各章节之间较为紧凑,研究的成果对水电建设项目的质量管理具有一定的借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:Hydropower construction projects are generally involved in many fields, specialized, high quality standards, at the same time by the local transportation, geography, climate, humanities, social and other environmental factors, the construction project has the characteristics of complexity, remoteness and so on.Therefore, the implementation of hydropower construction projects, especially its pre-project, is generally difficult, and the implementation of project management, especially quality management, is also more difficult.Based on the preliminary project of Lianghekou Hydropower Station and the main characteristics of hydropower construction project, this paper bases on the basic theoretical system of project management and project quality management, and combines the author's many years of supervision work experience.The ways and methods of supervision quality management in Lianghekou Hydropower Station are discussed and studied systematically.The main contents include: introduce the construction background of Lianghekou Hydropower Station and the main construction contents of the Prophase project, analyze the construction characteristics of the Prophase Engineering Project, and decompose the structure of the Prophase Engineering Supervision Project;Taking the quality planning, quality assurance and quality control of the project as the main line, this paper expounds the process of the quality management of the early stage engineering supervision, and points out the nine key points and difficulties of the supervision quality management according to the construction characteristics of the previous project.In this paper, six problems existing in quality management in the process of supervision are sorted out, and ten countermeasures for implementing quality management are put forward. At the same time, the tunnel excavation project, one of the key supervision projects in the early stage, is selected as a typical case.In view of the common problems of over-underexcavation quality in tunnel excavation, starting with each link of tunnel excavation, using causality analysis method, the main reasons of over-underexcavation quality problem are found out.Then the corresponding improvement measures are put forward.The purpose of this study is clear, the research route and method are reasonable, and each chapter is relatively compact. The results of the research have certain reference significance for the quality management of hydropower construction project.
【学位授予单位】：电子科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：TV512

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