QP水电站工程项目后评估

发布时间：2018-04-16 22:29

本文选题：水电站项目 + 项目后评价　；参考：《吉林大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：水利工程项目建设长期以来都“重建轻管”的问题,使得水利工程防洪、供水、发电、灌溉等多方面的效益无法充分发挥。水利工程项目后评价时前期项目管理的不可或缺的自然延伸,通过项目后评价来系统的整理水利工程第一手的统计资料,并结合这些资料对水利工程的实际功能和管理进行全面分析,找出问题提出改进对策,总结经验,有利于水利工程项目整体设计水平的提高。本文以QP水电站工程为例进行项目后评价研究,主要采用定量和定性对比分析的方法来对QP水电站项目进行项目后评价,第一章介绍了研究背景意义及论文结构,提出问题;第二章则对项目管理和项目后评价的相关理论和方法进行了一定的介绍,主要包括了项目管理的定义、项目管理的相关理论和与项目后评价相关的理论和方法,有全过程项目管理理论、系统控制论的项目管理理论,另外,文章还对项目后评价的概念、理论、内容和方法进行了一定的介绍;以及影子价格的定义等;第三章介绍了QP乡水电站的基本情况,主要包括项目总体情况概述和项目工程计划的情况;第四章为本文的重点,介绍了 QP水电站工程项目技术后评价和社会评价,其中技术后评价主要包括技术后评价的内容、指标体系及评价方法,项目工程建设过程中存在的问题及原因,项目工程建设管理过程的改进策略;社会评价方面主要包括QP水电站项目的环境影响后评价、移民效果后评价、地区经济影响后评价、居民收入影响后评价;第五章同样为本文的重点,为QP水电站的经济后评价,主要包括国民经济后评价和财务评价;国民经济后评价包括国民经济后评价的评价原则和依据、评价指标及相关参数、影子价格的确定、国民经济效果分析:财务评价包括财务后评价的评价指标和相关参数、通货膨胀因素的财务处理和QP水电站项目财务后评价的具体分析;第六章介绍了QP水电站工程项目后评价总结及改进意见,主要包括项目预期与项目后评价的对比及原因分析和针对原因分析提出的项目后评价改进建议;最后是全文的总结与展望,结合QP水电站的项目后评价的内容提出对其他项目的借鉴意义以及对本项目运营的改进对策。本文通过QP水电站工程的项目后评价对己完成的水利建设项目进行科学的评价,在全面介绍了水利建设项目后评价的内容、方法和机制后,详细对变电站项目建设过程中及投产运营后的情况进行建设过程技术后评价、经济后评价和社会影响综合后评价,从而能够对其建设过程中的问题进行分析,并对管理控制效果进行检查和总结,通过对比查看水利项目建设项目设定的预定目标是否实际达到,是否实现了项目确定的效益指标。文章通过项目后评价这种方式,对我国水利工程项目后评价的相关工作提出了自己的设想和建议。
[Abstract]:For a long time, the construction of water conservancy project has the problem of "rebuilding light pipe", which makes the benefit of flood control, water supply, power generation, irrigation and other aspects of water conservancy project unable to give full play.The indispensable natural extension of the pre-project management in the post-evaluation of water conservancy project. Through the post-evaluation of the project, we systematically collate the first-hand statistical data of the water conservancy project.Combined with these data, the actual function and management of water conservancy project are comprehensively analyzed, and the improvement countermeasures are found out, and the experience is summarized, which is beneficial to the improvement of the overall design level of the water conservancy project.This paper takes the QP hydropower station project as an example to carry on the project post-evaluation research, mainly uses the quantitative and the qualitative contrast analysis method to carry on the project post-evaluation to the QP hydropower station project. The first chapter introduces the research background significance and the paper structure, raises the question;The second chapter introduces the relevant theories and methods of project management and post-project evaluation, including the definition of project management, the relevant theory of project management and the theory and method related to project post-evaluation.In addition, the paper also introduces the concept, theory, content and method of post-project evaluation, and the definition of shadow price, etc.The third chapter introduces the basic situation of QP township hydropower station, mainly including the general situation of the project and the project project plan, the fourth chapter is the emphasis of this paper, it introduces the post-technical evaluation and social evaluation of the QP hydropower station project.The post-technology evaluation mainly includes the content of the post-technology evaluation, the index system and the evaluation method, the existing problems and reasons in the process of project construction, and the improvement strategy of the management process of the project construction.The social evaluation mainly includes the environmental impact post-evaluation, the migration effect post-evaluation, the regional economic impact post-evaluation, the residents income post-evaluation of QP hydropower station project; the fifth chapter is also the focus of this paper, the economic post-evaluation of QP hydropower station.It mainly includes the post-evaluation of national economy and financial evaluation; the post-evaluation of national economy includes the evaluation principle and basis of post-evaluation of national economy, the evaluation index and related parameters, the determination of shadow price,National economy effect analysis: financial evaluation includes evaluation index and related parameters of financial post evaluation, financial treatment of inflation factor and specific analysis of financial post evaluation of QP hydropower station project;The sixth chapter introduces the summary and improvement opinions of the post evaluation of QP hydropower station project, mainly including the comparison between the project expectation and the post project evaluation and the reason analysis and the suggestion for the improvement of the project post evaluation in view of the reason analysis.Finally, the summary and prospect of the full text, combined with the content of the project post-evaluation of QP hydropower station, put forward the reference significance to other projects and the improvement countermeasures to the operation of the project.This paper carries on the scientific evaluation to the water conservancy construction project completed by the post evaluation of the project of QP Hydropower Station, after introducing the content, method and mechanism of the water conservancy construction project post-evaluation in an all-round way.In order to analyze the problems in the construction process of substation project, the technical post-evaluation, the economic post-evaluation and the comprehensive post-evaluation of social impact are carried out in detail during the construction process of the substation project and after it has been put into operation.And check and summarize the effect of management and control, through the contrast to see whether the water conservancy project construction project set the predetermined goals are actually achieved, whether the project has achieved the established benefit index.In this paper, the author puts forward his own ideas and suggestions on the post evaluation of water conservancy projects in China through the way of post evaluation of water conservancy projects.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TV752

【参考文献】