油气管道建设项目后评价方案研究及软件系统设计

发布时间：2018-04-19 23:23

本文选题：油气管道 + 后评价　；参考：《西安石油大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：油气管道建设项目的后评价,是管道项目管理中的一个重要组成部分。后评价可划分为五部分,即建设项目的目标后评价、施工后评价、经济效益后评价、影响和可持续能力后评价。油气管道建设项目后评价的目的是通过实际运营与可研预测的比较,发现实施过程中存在的偏差,经济效益达成度,目标实现程度等相关问题,分析问题,提出改进建议。这一建议不仅是对建设项目前期可研预测的一个总结和改进,也是对建设项目以后实施的一个预测和计划,同时可以给同行业相关建设项目以建议和参考。本文针对油气管道建设项目后评价当中存在的一些问题,如评价方法不统一,不同项目评价方法针对性不强,后评价工作中经济评价部分工作复杂等,在充分研究建设项目后评价理论和分析对比国内外发展现状的基础上,针对油气管道建设项目的特点,选用了对比评价法、层次分析法和模糊评价法相结合的综合评价方法,构建了油气管道建设项目后评价指标体系,并开发油气管道建设项目后评价软件(经济部分),得出一套较为合理的研究方案。为验证研究方案的可行性和准确性,针对某地区某输气管道建设项目,进行了后评价工作并得出了该项目相关的后评价报告,证明该油气管道建设项目后评价方案切实可行。
[Abstract]:Post-evaluation of oil-gas pipeline construction project is an important part of pipeline project management. The post evaluation can be divided into five parts, namely, the objective post evaluation, the construction post evaluation, the economic benefit post evaluation, the influence and the sustainable ability post evaluation of the construction project. The purpose of post evaluation of oil and gas pipeline construction project is to find out some related problems in the process of implementation, such as deviation, degree of economic benefit achievement, degree of realization of target and so on, through comparison between actual operation and feasibility prediction, and put forward some suggestions for improvement. This proposal is not only a summary and improvement of the preliminary research forecast of the construction project, but also a forecast and plan to be carried out after the construction project is implemented, and it can also provide suggestions and references for the related construction projects in the same industry. This paper aims at some problems existing in the post-evaluation of oil and gas pipeline construction projects, such as the disunity of evaluation methods, the weak pertinence of different evaluation methods, the complexity of the economic evaluation work in the post-evaluation work, and so on. On the basis of fully studying the theory of post-evaluation of construction project and analyzing and comparing the development situation at home and abroad, according to the characteristics of oil and gas pipeline construction project, a comprehensive evaluation method combining comparative evaluation method, analytic hierarchy process method and fuzzy evaluation method is selected. The post evaluation index system of oil and gas pipeline construction project is constructed, and the software of post evaluation of oil and gas pipeline construction project is developed. In order to verify the feasibility and accuracy of the research project, the post evaluation work was carried out for a certain gas pipeline construction project in a certain area and the relevant post evaluation report of the project was obtained, which proved that the post evaluation scheme of the oil and gas pipeline construction project was feasible.
【学位授予单位】：西安石油大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TE973;TP311.52

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