基于Android平台的农村信息服务移动端的设计与实现
发布时间：2018-12-11 06:21
【摘要】：农业现代化进程的推进需要农业信息化的支撑,农村信息服务作为农业信息化的重要组成,正在进入一个以服务农村为导向的整合创新阶段。当前移动智能终端的快速普及使得互联网与人的生活连接的更加紧密,2015年政府工作报告中提出了“互联网+”行动计划,要求在生产要素的配置中充分发挥互联网的优化和集成作用,将互联网的创新成果与经济、社会各领域进行深度融合,完善互联网服务基础设施,以互联网为实现工具提升实体经济的创新力,进而形成经济发展的新动力和新常态。所以如何运用移动互联网技术为完善农村信息服务探索新的路径是一个值得研究的问题。本文从农村信息服务基础设施、农村信息资源、农村信息传播效率以及农村信息服务对象这四个方面对农村信息服务的现状进行了分析,并总结了当前农村信息服务中存在的问题,根据农村信息服务工作的特点和需求,提出了建立基于位置的农村信息服务模式,并明确了信息资源的区域化、数据传输的实用性、交互方式的简易化、未来功能的扩展性等移动端农村信息服务平台的设计原则,在这些设计原则的指导下,依据移动端软件的设计理念对移动端的功能进行了设计和业务流程规划,以友好的界面、简易的功能操作、版本的自动升级等以提升用户体验。最后运用软件工程和项目管理思想,采用敏捷开发方式对Android端的农信信息服务软件进行了实现。基于Android的农村信息服务移动端实现了以位置为中心的农业生产技术知识专题的订阅和自动推荐农业资讯的功能,完成了农村政策资讯、农产品价格信息、农产品交易服务和招聘信息的消息推送功能。农业相关从业人员通过订阅位置信息,能够实时了解所住地和关注地的相关资讯、政策信息,移动端还实现了查询求职信息的功能,从而有助于增加农民工的就业选择机会,另外用户可以通过移动端获取附近的休闲类农业项目,进入农产品在线商城购买附近的农产品,并在该平台建立了用户与农业专家之间、用户与用户之间的知识交流机制。
[Abstract]:The advancement of agricultural modernization needs the support of agricultural informatization. As an important component of agricultural informatization, rural information service is entering a stage of integration and innovation oriented by serving rural areas. The rapid spread of mobile intelligent terminals has made the Internet more closely connected to people's lives. The 2015 government work report put forward the "Internet" action plan. It is required to give full play to the optimization and integration of the Internet in the allocation of production factors, to integrate the innovative achievements of the Internet with the economic and social fields, and to improve the Internet service infrastructure. The Internet is used as a tool to promote the innovation of the real economy, and then form a new power and a new normal for economic development. Therefore, how to use mobile Internet technology to improve rural information services to explore a new path is a problem worth studying. This paper analyzes the present situation of rural information service from four aspects: rural information service infrastructure, rural information resources, rural information dissemination efficiency and rural information service object. This paper summarizes the problems existing in the current rural information service, according to the characteristics and requirements of the rural information service, proposes to establish a location-based rural information service model, and clarifies the regionalization of information resources and the practicability of data transmission. The design principles of the mobile end rural information service platform, such as the simplicity of the interaction mode and the expansibility of the future functions, are guided by these design principles. According to the design concept of mobile software, the function of mobile terminal is designed and business process planning is carried out to improve the user experience with friendly interface, simple function operation, automatic upgrade of version, etc. Finally, using the idea of software engineering and project management, the agility development method is used to realize the information service software of Android. The mobile terminal of rural information service based on Android realizes the function of subscribing and automatically recommending agricultural information on the topic of location-centered agricultural production technical knowledge, and accomplishes the rural policy information and agricultural product price information. Agricultural trading services and recruitment information message push function. By subscribing to the location information, the agricultural practitioners can understand the relevant information of the place of residence and the place of concern in real time, the policy information, and the mobile end can also realize the function of querying the job search information, which will help to increase the employment choice opportunities of the migrant workers. In addition, the user can obtain the nearby leisure agriculture project through the mobile end, enter the agricultural products online shopping mall to buy the nearby agricultural products, and establish the knowledge exchange mechanism between the user and the agricultural expert and between the user and the user on the platform.
【学位授予单位】：安徽农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F323.3
本文编号：2372041
[Abstract]:The advancement of agricultural modernization needs the support of agricultural informatization. As an important component of agricultural informatization, rural information service is entering a stage of integration and innovation oriented by serving rural areas. The rapid spread of mobile intelligent terminals has made the Internet more closely connected to people's lives. The 2015 government work report put forward the "Internet" action plan. It is required to give full play to the optimization and integration of the Internet in the allocation of production factors, to integrate the innovative achievements of the Internet with the economic and social fields, and to improve the Internet service infrastructure. The Internet is used as a tool to promote the innovation of the real economy, and then form a new power and a new normal for economic development. Therefore, how to use mobile Internet technology to improve rural information services to explore a new path is a problem worth studying. This paper analyzes the present situation of rural information service from four aspects: rural information service infrastructure, rural information resources, rural information dissemination efficiency and rural information service object. This paper summarizes the problems existing in the current rural information service, according to the characteristics and requirements of the rural information service, proposes to establish a location-based rural information service model, and clarifies the regionalization of information resources and the practicability of data transmission. The design principles of the mobile end rural information service platform, such as the simplicity of the interaction mode and the expansibility of the future functions, are guided by these design principles. According to the design concept of mobile software, the function of mobile terminal is designed and business process planning is carried out to improve the user experience with friendly interface, simple function operation, automatic upgrade of version, etc. Finally, using the idea of software engineering and project management, the agility development method is used to realize the information service software of Android. The mobile terminal of rural information service based on Android realizes the function of subscribing and automatically recommending agricultural information on the topic of location-centered agricultural production technical knowledge, and accomplishes the rural policy information and agricultural product price information. Agricultural trading services and recruitment information message push function. By subscribing to the location information, the agricultural practitioners can understand the relevant information of the place of residence and the place of concern in real time, the policy information, and the mobile end can also realize the function of querying the job search information, which will help to increase the employment choice opportunities of the migrant workers. In addition, the user can obtain the nearby leisure agriculture project through the mobile end, enter the agricultural products online shopping mall to buy the nearby agricultural products, and establish the knowledge exchange mechanism between the user and the agricultural expert and between the user and the user on the platform.
【学位授予单位】：安徽农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F323.3
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