仓储货物物流管理系统设计与实现
发布时间：2019-03-08 17:57
【摘要】：企业一直不断向前发展,企业的规模日益壮大,而且承担的业务也随之不断增多,但是企业在管理方面也随之产生了很多问题,具体体现为信息方面难以实现畅通的沟通,业务处理方面一直效率不高,项目管理缺乏秩序等。这些问题对企业的继续发展产生了明显的制约。对企业物流管理系统建立是对这一问题有效解决的根本途径,企业只有实现信息化,企业的整体管理水平才会提升,进而才会取得较高的运转效率。是对各物质流通部门而言,其数据管理工作主要以物流管理为核心,它全面综合了采购、计划、销售、库存管理、物质调度等各个方面,在减少库存,防范产品出现积压,提高资金周转效率,为生产的正常进行创造保障,效果非常显著。企业物流系统与很多的部门都存在联系,仓库与经营点非常分散,网络平台系统具有十分复杂的结构,开发物流管理系统采用什么样的结构,对于系统最终能不能成功运行来说是重要的基础。在这样的形势下,本研究在企业物流实现网络化管理方面采用了基于Web的分布式体系结构,对计算机与网络的作用充分利用,把企业非常分散的经营结点进行结合,对企业需要解决的重要问题加强处理。基本工作与取得的成果有:1、对应用系统开发存在一定联系的技术进行论述,并针对开发物流管理系统,研究了数据交互与更新机制以及网络实现模型,在理论与技术层面为系统的开发创造了有力的基础。2、该研究对企业当前的发展情况进行了认真的分析,以企业当前物流管理业务的实际需求为立足点,探索物流管理系统的基本特点以及存在的不足,结合需求分析的结果,设计了出了一套物流管理系统解决方案,这套方案不仅非常灵活而且维护起来也很容易。3、本研究首先非常细致地分析了工作流程,然后在这个基础上对系统展开总体设计,针对系统实现建立了E/R模型与功能模型,而且数据库设计也同时实现了。这样为规范处理企业信息提供了有力的数据依据。4、系统结合各个层次与功能模块给出了详细且有针对性的设计,在设计上运用了J2EE体系架构,结构方面采用了B/S结构。系统的体系结构大致包括4层,具体涉及业务服务层,表示层,数据库层,数据服务层。采用了SERVLET、JSP技术对表示层开发,这样表示层不仅具有可维护性,而且具有结构性以及可扩展性。业务层采用的框架为Java Bean,数据服务层的框架采用的是Hibernate。企业物流信息最终完成了分布式管理,系统结构非常清晰,管理起来十分容易,可扩展性以及可维护性均良好。该研究详细论述了系统的需求分析、设计情况、程序如何实现等,使得企业的需要得到了有效的满足,对物流系统的现实应用范围、实现技术、存在的问题、解决方案、体系结构进行了总结,为日后开发可复用的具备良好的结构的物流系统创造了积极的实践依据。
[Abstract]:The enterprise has been developing continuously, the scale of the enterprise is growing, and the business undertaking is increasing, but there are also many problems in the management of the enterprise, which is embodied in the difficulty of realizing smooth communication in the aspect of information. Business processing has been inefficient, project management lack of order and so on. These problems have obviously restricted the continuous development of enterprises. The establishment of enterprise logistics management system is the fundamental way to solve this problem effectively. Only if the enterprise realizes informatization, the overall management level of the enterprise will be improved, and then the higher operation efficiency will be achieved. As far as each material circulation department is concerned, its data management mainly focuses on logistics management. It comprehensively integrates all aspects such as procurement, planning, sales, inventory management, material scheduling, etc., in reducing inventory and preventing the backlog of products. Improve the efficiency of capital turnover, for the normal production of the creation of security, the effect is very significant. The enterprise logistics system has relation with many departments, the warehouse and the management point are very scattered, the network platform system has very complex structure, what kind of structure does the logistics management system adopt to develop the logistics management system? It is an important foundation for the successful operation of the system in the end. In this situation, this research adopts the distributed architecture based on Web to realize the network management of enterprise logistics, makes full use of the function of computer and network, and combines the very dispersed management nodes of the enterprise. Strengthen the treatment of the important problems that enterprises need to solve. The basic work and achievements are as follows: 1. The technology of application system development is discussed, and the data exchange and update mechanism and network implementation model are studied for the development of logistics management system. At the theoretical and technical level, it has created a powerful foundation for the development of the system. 2, the research has carried out a serious analysis of the current development of the enterprise, taking the actual needs of the current logistics management business of the enterprise as the foothold. This paper explores the basic characteristics and shortcomings of logistics management system, and designs a set of logistics management system solutions based on the results of demand analysis. This solution is not only very flexible but also easy to maintain. 3. Firstly, the work flow is analyzed in detail, then the overall design of the system is carried out on the basis of this, and the E / R model and the function model are established for the system implementation, and the database design is also implemented at the same time. This provides a powerful data basis for standardizing the processing of enterprise information. 4, the system combines each level and function modules to give a detailed and targeted design, in the design of the use of J2EE architecture, the structure of the use of BES structure. The architecture of the system consists of four layers, including business service layer, presentation layer, database layer and data service layer. The SERVLET,JSP technology is used to develop the presentation layer, which has not only maintainability, but also structure and extensibility. The framework adopted by the business tier is Hibernate. for the framework of the Java Bean, data services layer The enterprise logistics information finally completes the distributed management, the system structure is very clear, the management is very easy, the expansibility and maintainability are good. The research discusses in detail the system requirements analysis, design situation, how to realize the program, and so on, so that the needs of the enterprise can be effectively satisfied, the practical application scope of the logistics system, the realization technology, the existing problems, the solution, and so on, are discussed in detail. The architecture is summarized, which creates a positive practical basis for the development of reusable logistics system with good structure in the future.
【学位授予单位】：西安电子科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TP311.52
本文编号：2437064
[Abstract]:The enterprise has been developing continuously, the scale of the enterprise is growing, and the business undertaking is increasing, but there are also many problems in the management of the enterprise, which is embodied in the difficulty of realizing smooth communication in the aspect of information. Business processing has been inefficient, project management lack of order and so on. These problems have obviously restricted the continuous development of enterprises. The establishment of enterprise logistics management system is the fundamental way to solve this problem effectively. Only if the enterprise realizes informatization, the overall management level of the enterprise will be improved, and then the higher operation efficiency will be achieved. As far as each material circulation department is concerned, its data management mainly focuses on logistics management. It comprehensively integrates all aspects such as procurement, planning, sales, inventory management, material scheduling, etc., in reducing inventory and preventing the backlog of products. Improve the efficiency of capital turnover, for the normal production of the creation of security, the effect is very significant. The enterprise logistics system has relation with many departments, the warehouse and the management point are very scattered, the network platform system has very complex structure, what kind of structure does the logistics management system adopt to develop the logistics management system? It is an important foundation for the successful operation of the system in the end. In this situation, this research adopts the distributed architecture based on Web to realize the network management of enterprise logistics, makes full use of the function of computer and network, and combines the very dispersed management nodes of the enterprise. Strengthen the treatment of the important problems that enterprises need to solve. The basic work and achievements are as follows: 1. The technology of application system development is discussed, and the data exchange and update mechanism and network implementation model are studied for the development of logistics management system. At the theoretical and technical level, it has created a powerful foundation for the development of the system. 2, the research has carried out a serious analysis of the current development of the enterprise, taking the actual needs of the current logistics management business of the enterprise as the foothold. This paper explores the basic characteristics and shortcomings of logistics management system, and designs a set of logistics management system solutions based on the results of demand analysis. This solution is not only very flexible but also easy to maintain. 3. Firstly, the work flow is analyzed in detail, then the overall design of the system is carried out on the basis of this, and the E / R model and the function model are established for the system implementation, and the database design is also implemented at the same time. This provides a powerful data basis for standardizing the processing of enterprise information. 4, the system combines each level and function modules to give a detailed and targeted design, in the design of the use of J2EE architecture, the structure of the use of BES structure. The architecture of the system consists of four layers, including business service layer, presentation layer, database layer and data service layer. The SERVLET,JSP technology is used to develop the presentation layer, which has not only maintainability, but also structure and extensibility. The framework adopted by the business tier is Hibernate. for the framework of the Java Bean, data services layer The enterprise logistics information finally completes the distributed management, the system structure is very clear, the management is very easy, the expansibility and maintainability are good. The research discusses in detail the system requirements analysis, design situation, how to realize the program, and so on, so that the needs of the enterprise can be effectively satisfied, the practical application scope of the logistics system, the realization technology, the existing problems, the solution, and so on, are discussed in detail. The architecture is summarized, which creates a positive practical basis for the development of reusable logistics system with good structure in the future.
【学位授予单位】：西安电子科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TP311.52
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