BIM技术在超高层项目施工中的应用研究

发布时间：2019-04-23 22:00

【摘要】：近年来,随着人们对建筑物造型、功能、节能等方面要求的提升,结构的复杂程度越来越高,进而对施工技术含量的要求逐年递增,因此对施工的精度,工期的控制,质量及安全管理等方面,提出更高的要求。本文将BIM(Building Information Modeling)引入到某超高层建设项目中,为该项目的施工提供理论依据,首先运用Revit软件建立建筑、结构、水、电、暖各专业三维实体模型;然后在三维模型的基础上对复杂节点进行深化设计并运用Navisworks软件对各专业模型进行碰撞检查,完成各专业间的协同设计;最后利用Project软件编制进度计划,关联三维模型,建立3D+Time的4D-BIM模型,在计算机上进行施工过程的模拟,优化施工方案,为施工管理提供理论依据。BIM技术能够很好的解决本项目在施工中存在质量底下、各专业不协调、工期拖延等问题,提高施工质量和项目管理能力,为施工优化提供技术支持。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the promotion of building modeling, function, energy saving and other aspects, the complexity of the structure is getting higher and higher, and then the requirement of construction technology content is increasing year by year. Therefore, the precision of construction and the control of time limit are controlled. Quality and safety management, and other aspects, put forward higher requirements. In this paper, BIM (Building Information Modeling) is introduced into a super-high-rise construction project to provide the theoretical basis for the construction of the project. Firstly, three-dimensional solid models of architecture, structure, water, electricity and heating are established by using Revit software. Then on the basis of the three-dimensional model, the complex nodes are deeply designed and the Navisworks software is used to check the collision of the professional models, so as to complete the collaborative design among the specialties. Finally, the Project software is used to draw up the schedule plan, associate the three-dimensional model, establish the 4D-BIM model of the 3D Time, simulate the construction process on the computer and optimize the construction scheme. BIM technology can solve the problems of construction quality, non-coordination, delay of construction period and so on, improve construction quality and project management ability, and provide technical support for construction optimization.
【学位授予单位】：河北工程大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU71;TU17

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