利用组件交互自动机测试基于组件的Web应用

发布时间：2019-04-29 20:41

【摘要】：Web应用有许多特殊性使得不能直接使用传统的测试方法进行测试,因而需要修改已有方法或完全提出新的方法用于Web应用的测试.把Web应用看成是不同交互组件的组装,一个复合组件由一些其它的组件构成.对于每个组件,都建立一个组件自动机.从被测Web应用的规格说明可以构造用XML描述的组件交互图(CID,Component Interaction Diagram).根据CID,可以产生组件测试序列(CTS,Component Test Sequence),它是组件的交互序列.测试用例是用一个个单独的XML文档表示的,是带有输入数据的CTS.这样,Web测试就变成组件交互自动机的测试.另外,给出了CTS覆盖度的评估过程(CTSC,Component Test Sequence Coverage),并阐述了如何提高CTSC的方法.论文的最后,对该测试方法的可用性进行了理论分析.
[Abstract]:There are many specialities in Web applications, which make it impossible to directly use traditional testing methods. Therefore, it is necessary to modify existing methods or propose new methods for testing Web applications. The Web application is regarded as the assembly of different interactive components, and a composite component is composed of some other components. For each component, a component automaton is established. Component interaction diagrams (CID,Component Interaction Diagram).) described in XML can be constructed from the specifications of the tested Web application A component test sequence (CTS,Component Test Sequence),) can be generated according to the CID,. It is an interactive sequence of components. Test cases are represented in separate XML documents, CTS. with input data In this way, the Web test becomes the test of component interactive automata. In addition, the evaluation process of CTS coverage (CTSC,Component Test Sequence Coverage),) is given, and the method of how to improve CTSC is described. At the end of the paper, the usability of the test method is analyzed theoretically.
【作者单位】：江西财经大学信息管理学院;江西财经大学数据与知识工程江西省高校重点实验室;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(61262010,61163007)资助江西省教育厅科技计划项目(GJJ12743)资助江西省自然科学基金项目(2010GQS0048,20132BAB201036)资助江西省博士后科研择优项目资助
【分类号】：TP393.09

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