中国现当代小说中的贤妻良母形象研究

发布时间：2018-01-01 18:17

本文关键词：中国现当代小说中的贤妻良母形象研究　出处：《重庆三峡学院》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：本文将不同时期,不同社会背景的贤妻良母形象集中起来,放在中国现当代文学的大背景中考察,按照历史的、美学的标准将贤妻良母分为居家型、社会型、革命型和"长媳类"四种类型,并探讨贤妻良母类型与文学发展演变的内在联系。第一章在总结归纳前人观点的基础上界定了贤妻良母的内涵,贤妻良母是指将"良母"、"贤妻"、"孝媳"三重身份结合起来的人,其生成是母神文化、儒家说教、时代潮流和作家主体共同作用的结果。第二章将贤妻良母置于中国现当代文学的框架下,梳理了不同时期贤妻良母的人物表现和时代内涵,并以此为依托,理清了女性在不同时期文学中的定位。第三章从建构与解构的视角出发,依照历史的、美学的标准将小说中的贤妻良母分为了居家型、社会型、革命型和"长媳"类四个类型:居家型贤妻良母活动范围局限于家庭,主要承担相夫教子的责任,性格特征主要表现为"贤妻"与"良母"的结合,是贤妻良母的主要类型,贯穿于中国现当代小说史;社会型贤妻良母活动范围由家庭延伸到社会,兼顾家庭与社会,性格特征表现为"妻性"与"母性"的社会化延伸,是贤妻良母的现代形态,体现小说的现代化历程;革命型贤妻良母在本质上是社会型贤妻良母在一定时期的特殊形态,性格特征表现为"妻性"与"母性"的革命化改造,主流意识形态特征明显;"长媳"承担更多的家庭重任,善于处理复杂的家庭关系,性格特征表现"妻性"与"母性"的家族扩展。第四章将视角投向了台湾和香港,扫描了在相同文化背景和不同时代表现下台港两地小说中的贤妻良母形象,进而考察了她们与大陆贤妻良母的关系。第五章主要讨论了贤妻良母的认识价值和社会价值。结语部分在总结前文的基础上,对贤妻良母的影视表现进行了概括,并预测了贤妻良母研究的未来走向。
[Abstract]:This paper focuses on the images of good wife and good mother in different periods and different social backgrounds and investigates them in the background of Chinese modern and contemporary literature. According to the standard of history and aesthetics, the good wife and good mother is divided into family type and social type. Revolutionary type and "long daughter-in-law type" four types, and explore the relationship between the type of good wife and good mother and the evolution of literature. Chapter one defines the connotation of good wife and good mother on the basis of summing up the previous viewpoints. A good wife and good mother is a person who combines the triple identities of "good mother", "good wife" and "filial daughter-in-law". The second chapter puts the virtuous wife and the good mother under the frame of the Chinese modern and contemporary literature, combs the character performance and the time connotation of the virtuous wife and the good mother in different periods, and takes this as the support. The third chapter from the perspective of construction and deconstruction, according to the historical, aesthetic standards of the novel is divided into the family type, social type. There are four types of revolution type and "long daughter-in-law": the family type of good wife and good mother is confined to the family, mainly bear the responsibility of behaving husband and teaching children, and the character characteristic is mainly the combination of "good wife" and "good mother". It is the main type of good wife and good mother, which runs through the history of modern and contemporary Chinese novels. The activity range of social type wife and good mother extends from family to society, combining family and society. The character characteristic is the socialization extension of "wife" and "motherhood", which is the modern form of good wife and good mother. Embody the modernization course of the novel; Revolutionary good wife and good mother are in essence the special form of social good wife and good mother in a certain period of time, the character characteristic is the revolutionary transformation of "wife" and "motherhood", the mainstream ideology characteristic is obvious; "Superior daughter-in-law" takes on more family responsibilities, is good at dealing with complex family relations, and the family expansion of "wife" and "motherhood". Chapter 4th puts the perspective to Taiwan and Hong Kong. Scanning in the same cultural background and different times to express the image of "good wife" and "good mother" in the novels of stepping down from Hong Kong and Hong Kong. The 5th chapter mainly discusses the understanding value and social value of the good wife and good mother. The conclusion part is based on the conclusion. This paper generalizes the film and television performance of good wife and good mother, and predicts the future trend of the study of good wife and good mother.
【学位授予单位】：重庆三峡学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I207.42

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