应当重视民国话体文学批评的研究

发布时间：2018-01-05 16:43

本文关键词：应当重视民国话体文学批评的研究　出处：《复旦学报(社会科学版)》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：民国时期的话体文学批评,长期被视为"旧"的"死"去的文学批评。实际上,这批论著当年相当活跃,今天也没有死去,当前很有必要对它们进行认真的研究。只有这样,才有可能完整地展示长期被遮蔽的民国时期文学批评的重要一翼,对现代文学批评史有一个完整的、科学的认知;可以使人们认识到这批"旧体"文学批评曾经为研究与承续中国文论传统作出了努力,为我国的文论传统不至于完全断裂而彻底西化,作出了重要贡献;它们的遭遇也正揭示了中国现代文论与文学演变的一条规律,即只有在中西融会、古今贯通、新旧共济的大道上,排除左右干扰,才能不断地获得新生,但这种求新求变的道路是不平坦的。
[Abstract]:Literary criticism in the Republic of China has long been regarded as an "old" literary criticism of "death". In fact, these works were quite active at that time, and they have not died today. At present, it is necessary to study them seriously. Only in this way, it is possible to show an important wing of literary criticism in the long obscured period of the Republic of China and to have a complete history of modern literary criticism. Scientific cognition; It can make people realize that the literary criticism of the "old body" has made great efforts to study and continue the tradition of Chinese literary theory, and has made an important contribution to the thorough westernization of the tradition of literary theory in our country. Their experiences also reveal a law of the evolution of Chinese modern literary theory and literature, that is, only in the integration of China and the West, through the ancient and modern, the old and the new on the road, remove the interference between the left and the right, in order to continue to get a new life. But the road to innovation and change is not smooth.
【作者单位】：复旦大学中国语言文学研究所;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大项目“民国话体文学批评的文献整理与研究”(项目批准号:15ZDB079)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：I206.2
【正文快照】： 在中国传统的文学理论批评中,有一类“话体”之作。所谓“话体”(1),是如诗话、词话、文话、曲话、小说话一类形式独特、自成一体的文学批评著作。话体文学批评的基本特征,就是既有别于传统文学批评中诸如序跋、评点、书信、论诗诗、曲谱、词谱、单篇文章等其他文体,也有别于

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