李希凡批评范式与当代红学的发展

发布时间：2018-01-09 09:40

本文关键词：李希凡批评范式与当代红学的发展　出处：《明清小说研究》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：1954年的《红楼梦》大讨论对以后红学及古典文学格局乃至整个社会科学领域都产生了深远影响,毋庸置疑,李希凡是红学史上不可回避的人物,他代表的批评范式在相当程度上拓展了《红楼梦》研究的学术空间。站在今天的学术高度,拂去历史烟云重新审视两个"小人物"的文字,不能因为他们难以走出特定时代条件的局限及由此带来的文章粗糙之处,就采取历史虚无主义态度将其一笔抹煞。本文对当代红学的发展历程进行了回顾与反思,指出李希凡批评范式不仅在当年对胡适考证派红学的弊端具有全面解构作用,即使在改革开放后,对红学界碎片化、娱乐化的"揭秘""猜谜"式研究尤其是远离文本的某些"研究"乱象也是种有益的反拨,文章最后对当代红学走向进行了期待视野中的前瞻展望。
[Abstract]:In 1954, the great discussion of "A Dream of Red Mansions" had a profound influence on the pattern of red studies, classical literature and the whole field of social science. There is no doubt that Li Xi is an unavoidable figure in the history of red studies. To a certain extent, the critical paradigm he represents has expanded the academic space for the study of A Dream of Red Mansions. Standing on the academic level today, he brushed aside the clouds of history to re-examine the words of the two "little people". Not because they are difficult to get out of the limitations of the specific conditions of the times and the resulting article rough place. This paper reviews and reflects on the development of the contemporary Hongxue. It is pointed out that the criticism paradigm of Li Xifan not only has a comprehensive deconstruction effect on the drawbacks of the criticism school of Hu Shi in that year, even after the reform and opening up, it is fragmented to the red academic circles. The entertaining "uncovering" and "guessing" studies, especially those far from the text, are also a useful counterattack. At last, the paper looks forward to the future of the contemporary Hongology.
【作者单位】：天津师范大学文学院;
【基金】：2013年度国家哲学社会科学研究规划项目“红学流派批评史论”(项目编号:13BZW035) 2012年度天津市哲学社会科学研究规划项目“红学流派批评史略”(项目编号:TJZW12-017)阶段性成果
【分类号】：I207.411
【正文快照】： ·赵建忠·屈指算来,1954年那场红学大讨论已经过去了一个“甲子”,而作为历史当事人之一的李希凡先生也由一位青年学人变成90老翁。无论后人对当年那场红学运动做何评价,不可否认的是,由两个“小人物”引发的那场运动无疑是红学史上的重大事件,而这个事件对以后的《红楼梦》

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