当代台湾音乐文学研究

发布时间：2018-01-19 13:03

本文关键词： 台湾音乐文学文体特征文化特征　出处：《闽南师范大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：音乐文学作为一种特殊的言说方式,反映着人类的现实生活与情感。它以通俗易懂的方式,呈现出纷繁复杂的历史文化内容,传达着对人类自身的深沉关怀。当代台湾音乐文学的丰富性与可探究性正源于此。回顾当代台湾音乐文学发展历程,可以发现,其发端于1949年国民党迁台初期,许多歌词都展现了生存于台湾这块土地上人们的悲愁与欢乐。国语流行歌曲和闽南语流行歌曲是当代台湾音乐中最主要的两种形态。因台湾当局对国语的大力推行而兴起的国语流行歌曲,经历了从国语小调到校园民歌,再到都市流行歌曲三个时期,逐渐由充当电影“配角”的萌芽阶段,发展成自行创作的形态;在内容上,随着经济社会的发展,音乐朝多元化发展的同时,也出现了消费化、娱乐化的倾向,逐渐脱离对民族自身的反省或对政治的批判,而流于肤浅。而与民众生活紧密相连的闽南语流行歌曲,真实地反映着社会的发展与变化。随着政治局势的时紧时松,闽南语流行歌曲经历了曲折的发展,40年代末国语政策的推行与戒严政策的实施,都限制了闽南语歌曲的流行。从借外语曲子入词而成的“混血歌曲”,借闽南语电影形成的主题曲,到解严后多元化的新闽南语歌曲的发展,其艰辛程度不言而喻。当代台湾音乐文学的结构从段式和体式来看,以主副歌式的三段体和长篇叙述式的自由体为特色;在结构类型方面,则以并列式与层层递进结构为主,增强了歌词表情达意的艺术感染力;而在语言的运用方面,音乐文学既以多种语言入词,增强自身的多元性与趣味性,以简洁、易懂的词语,促进其广泛传播;又融入诗词意象,在一定程度上增添了古典的韵味。音乐文学独特的文体特征,不仅能生动地传达歌曲的主题思想,也能形象地体现出丰富的文化意蕴。如若将音乐中纷繁复杂的文化现象串联起来,则可视为一部反映台湾社会发展的史诗。从形式到内容,从文体特征到文化特征,音乐文学的发展无不深受台湾政治、文化、经济转型的影响,而呈现出不同的面貌。
[Abstract]:Musical literature, as a special way of speaking, reflects the real life and emotion of human beings. It presents complicated historical and cultural contents in a way that is easy to understand. This is the source of the richness and inquiring nature of contemporary Taiwan music literature. Reviewing the development of contemporary Taiwan music literature can be found. It started in 1949 when the Kuomintang moved to Taiwan. Many lyrics show the sorrow and joy of people living in Taiwan. Mandarin pop songs and Taiwanese pop songs are the two most important forms of contemporary Taiwanese music. Popular songs in Mandarin. After three periods from Mandarin minor to campus folk songs and then to urban pop songs, it gradually developed from the embryonic stage of acting as the supporting role of the film to the form of its own creation. In terms of content, with the development of economy and society, music develops towards diversification, and at the same time, it also appears the tendency of consumption and entertainment, and gradually deviates from the introspection of the nation itself or the criticism of politics. However, the popular songs of Minnan language, which are closely connected with the life of the people, reflect the development and change of the society. With the rapid development of the political situation, the popular songs of Minnan language have experienced twists and turns. At the end of 40s, the implementation of national language policy and martial law policy restricted the popularity of Minnan songs. After the lifting of the martial law, the development of the diversified New Minnan songs is self-evident. The structure of contemporary Taiwan music literature from the perspective of style and style. It is characterized by the three-paragraph style and the free body of the long narrative style. In terms of structure type, juxtaposition and progressive structure enhance the artistic appeal of lyrics. In the aspect of language application, musical literature not only introduces words in many languages, but also enhances its diversity and interest, and promotes its wide dissemination with simple and easy to understand words. The unique stylistic features of music literature can not only convey the theme of songs vividly. If the complex cultural phenomena in music are connected together, it can be regarded as an epic reflecting the development of Taiwan society, from form to content. From stylistic to cultural features, the development of music literature is deeply influenced by Taiwan's political, cultural and economic transformation.
【学位授予单位】：闽南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I206.7;J605

【参考文献】