陶渊明王弘交游新考

发布时间：2018-02-05 01:30

本文关键词： 陶渊明王弘遗民　出处：《南京师范大学文学院学报》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：大约元兴三年(404)闰五月,陶渊明东下京口,出任刘裕镇军参军。同一时期,王弘也在刘裕幕中,二人应在此时相识。史籍中,王弘于义熙末"欲识之(陶渊明)"的记载应予以否定。因政治态度不同,陶渊明于义熙末年拒绝征聘,且不愿与任江州刺史的王弘相见,即史籍所言"不能致也"。王弘设计于半道拦截后,陶渊明在谨守遗民节操的前提下,与之保持着私人交往。这也是晋宋之际陶渊明对待其他仕宋友人的交游原则。明了陶渊明与王弘的"旧知"关系,还可以证明陶诗《于王抚军座送客》并非伪作。对陶、王交游的考察,可见陶渊明在晋宋之际的政治品节。
[Abstract]:In May, Tao Yuanming went east to Jingkou to join the army in Liu Yuzhen. At the same time, Wang Hong was also in Liu Yu Curtain, and the two men should have known each other at this time. The account of Wang Hong Yu Yixi's late "Tao Yuanming" should be denied. Due to different political attitudes, Tao Yuanming refused to recruit in the late years and refused to meet Wang Hong of Ren Jiangzhou's thorn history. Wang Hong was designed in the middle of the road to intercept Tao Yuanming in the premise of observing the customs of the bereaved people. This is also the principle of Tao Yuanming's friendship with other official and Song friends during the Jin and Song dynasties, and the understanding of the "old knowledge" relationship between Tao Yuanming and Wang Hong. It can also be proved that Tao's poem "sending guests to the throne of Wang Fujun" is not a fake. The investigation of Tao and Wang's friendship shows Tao Yuanming's political festival during the Jin and Song dynasties.
【作者单位】：贵州师范大学贵州阳明文化研究院;
【分类号】：I207.22
【正文快照】： (1)参见朱自清《陶渊明年谱中之问题》、逯钦立《陶渊明事迹诗文系年》、龚斌《陶渊明集校笺》、杨勇《陶渊明年谱汇订》、袁行霈《陶渊明集笺注》。《宋书》卷九十三《陶潜传》略云:“义熙末,征著作佐郎,不就。江州刺史王弘欲识之,不能致也。”[1](P2288)据此,陶渊明和王弘在

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