刘桢诗歌研究

发布时间：2018-02-07 15:27

本文关键词： 刘桢诗歌典范意义　出处：《深圳大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：建安诗歌在中国诗歌史上有着独特的地位,这一时期“五言腾踊”,诗歌在体式题材、思想内涵和艺术特点上体现出与以往时代不同的变化,在中国诗歌史上起着承上启下的重要作用。刘桢是建安时期的杰出诗人,钟嵘《诗品》评“建安七子”,仅刘桢与王粲位列上品,并在《诗品序》中评价刘桢:“自陈思已下,桢称独步”,(1)认为其创作仅次于曹植。本文通过对刘桢诗歌作品的艺术风格尤其是具有开拓性意义的作品及风格的分析,立足于刘桢生活的建安时代,将其诗歌作品放在一个更广阔的时空维度中,研究刘桢诗歌作品的类别、作品的典范意义以及对后代的影响。本论文以刘桢诗歌作为研究对象,主要分为四个部分:绪论:本部分内容介绍上个世纪八十年代开始到目前研究刘桢的现状、有关刘桢的著述和论文,取得的研究成果以及本文的创新点。第一章:本章介绍刘桢诗歌类别。刘桢诗歌现存十三首完整五言诗,本文将其分为赠答诗、游宴诗、咏物诗、杂诗四大类,梳理各类诗在萌芽、发展、确立上的流变,分析刘桢诗歌作品的特点和典范意义。第二章:本章介绍刘桢诗歌作品的艺术特点。第一节分析刘桢诗歌富有风骨,以气取胜的方面。第二节分析刘桢诗歌作品“雕润不少”这一特点。钟嵘说刘桢诗歌“气过其文,雕润恨少”,实际上刘桢是大匠运斤、不着痕迹。第三章:本章第一节介绍刘桢五言诗中创造的青松意象。刘桢在《赠从弟》其二中塑造了傲雪凌霜、高洁坚贞,卓尔不凡的松树形象,这也是诗人的自我写照。从此影响后代诗人和画家,对我国独特的松文化的形成起到重要的作用。第二节介绍刘桢《赠从弟》三首组诗,其五言八句咏物组诗体式为首创,对后来南朝五言八句咏物组诗具有重要的启示作用。第三节介绍刘桢对左思、刘琨等诗人的影响,说明刘桢诗歌作品在中国文学诗歌史上的典范意义。
[Abstract]:Jian'an poetry has a unique position in the history of Chinese poetry. In this period, "five words swarming", poetry reflects different changes from previous times in terms of style, ideological connotation and artistic characteristics. Liu Zhen is an outstanding poet in Jian'an period. Zhong Rong comments on "Seven sons of Jian'an". Only Liu Zhen and Wang can rank in the top of the list. In the Preface of Poetry, Liu Zhen is appraised: "since Chen Si has gone down," By analyzing the artistic style of Liu Zhen's poetic works, especially the pioneering works and their styles, this paper is based on the Jian'an era of Liu Zhen's life. Put his poetry in a broader dimension of time and space, study the category of Liu Zhen's poetic works, the exemplary significance of his works and their influence on future generations. It is mainly divided into four parts: introduction: this part introduces the current situation of Liu Zhen's research from -20s to present, works and papers about Liu Zhen, Chapter 1: this chapter introduces the types of Liu Zhen's poems. There are 13 complete five-character poems in Liu Zhen's poems, which are divided into four categories: giving answer poems, banquets poems, chanting poems and miscellaneous poems. This chapter introduces the artistic characteristics of Liu Zhen's poetic works. The second section analyzes the characteristics of Liu Zhen's poetic works, which are "carving out many embellishments." Zhong Rong said that Liu Zhen's poetry "gets past his writing, but he does not have enough of it." in fact, Liu Zhen is a great craftsman. No trace. Chapter three: the first section of this chapter introduces the image of the pine created in Liu Zhen's five-character poem. This is also the self-portrayal of poets. From then on, it influenced future generations of poets and painters, and played an important role in the formation of our country's unique pine culture. The second section introduced Liu Zhen's three groups of poems, which were composed of five characters and eight sentences of chanting objects. The third section introduces the influence of Liu Zhen on the poets such as Zuo Si and Liu Kun, and explains the exemplary significance of Liu Zhen's poetry works in the history of Chinese literature and poetry.
【学位授予单位】：深圳大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I207.22

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