六朝骈文形式美的建构及其艺术缺陷

发布时间：2018-03-03 23:18

本文选题：六朝骈文　切入点：形式技巧　出处：《中国文学研究》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：六朝骈文是由秦汉古文经过骈俪化而形成的一种文体,它在形式技巧方面的艺术创新远比内容表达更独特,建构出高度的形式美。具体来说,它主要通过作用于视觉的形文和作用于听觉的声文体现出来。但过于追求形式美也流露出诸多缺陷,如雕琢过甚导致情感抒发肤浅有时甚至虚假,用典繁密致使文章伤于板滞,以典故指代人名或运用生僻典事则会使文句含义不明。另外,对偶中的重出和不均现象也很常见,声律谨严虽可增强节奏感与音韵美,但又因拘忌太多而伤及文章的真美,并消减原有的浓郁韵味。
[Abstract]:The parallel prose of the six dynasties is a style formed by the ancient prose of the Qin and Han dynasties. Its artistic innovation in form skills is far more unique than the expression of content, and it constructs a high degree of formal beauty. It is mainly reflected by the form text acting on the vision and the sound text acting on the hearing. But the excessive pursuit of formal beauty also reveals many defects, such as too much carving, which leads to the superficial expression of emotion, sometimes even falsehood, resulting in the injury of the article in the form of numerous examples. Allusions to a person's name or the use of a rare canon can make the meaning of a sentence unclear. In addition, the phenomenon of repetition and unevenness in duality is also very common. While being strict in tone and rhythm can enhance the sense of rhythm and the beauty of rhyme, it also hurts the true beauty of the article because of too much restraint. And reduce the original rich flavor.
【作者单位】：韩山师范学院文学与新闻传播学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大项目“历代骈文研究文献集成”(15ZDB068)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：I207.22

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