陈忠实的小说观念研究

发布时间：2018-03-10 03:17

本文选题：小说观念　切入点：双重性体验　出处：《扬州大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：陈忠实是当代具有重要影响力的作家,不仅小说作品成果丰硕,而且对小说创作进行了理论探索和思考。他的创作随笔及访谈等文章,不仅记录了他创作时的艺术构思过程,还表达了他对小说艺术独到的认识和审美追求,形成了他自己的小说观念。本文以陈忠实的小说观念作为研究对象,对陈忠实的创作手记、创作随笔和访谈录进行深层次研究,运用理论研究与作品分析相结合的方法,对陈忠实小说创作的理论成果进行全面系统的梳理和考察,提炼出其中具有代表性的小说观念,并对陈忠实的小说观念的价值和意义进行思考,以期比较全面地认识陈忠实在我国当代文学史上的地位。本文主要分为三个部分:第一部分是引言,介绍有关陈忠实的研究现状。第二部分是本文的主体,分为四章,分别对应陈忠实的四个小说观念。第一章是“双重性体验”观念,从形成、内涵和意义三个方面论述陈忠实对小说的总的看法与要求。陈忠实认为小说是作家独特的生命体验与艺术体验的展示,体现出强烈的生命意识,强调了小说的真实性与交流意义,呼吁作家形成文学个性。第二章是“民族的秘史”观念,按照背景、内涵、意义的顺序论述陈忠实对小说主题的看法。陈忠实提出小说要从文化心理结构的角度展现一定时期民族心理的剥离过程,这一观念是对典型性格说的深化,揭示民族的集体无意识,是对人的存在的新探索。第三章是“形象化叙述”观念,从背景、理论与作品三个角度阐释陈忠实的小说语言观念的形成与内涵。他认为将地方语言进行选择与提炼后运用到叙述语言中可以使小说叙述形象化。第四章是“人物结构小说”观念,论述陈忠实对小说结构的看法,阐释他对小说人物与结构的认识,并结合他的小说实践加以验证。第三部分是结语,简要分析陈忠实的小说观念与路遥、贾平凹的不同之处,以及与当时文坛的不同,揭示陈忠实的小说观念的价值与现实意义。本文的创新点是用陈忠实自己的话语,比较全面地梳理和提炼陈忠实的小说观念,并结合陈忠实的小说创作对他的小说观念进行研究和验证,探究陈忠实的小说观念的内涵与意义。陈忠实的小说观念具有个人特色,他对传统的小说观念进行了探索与创新,丰富了现实主义小说的创作理论,研究陈忠实的小说观念对当代小说的创作仍然有很重要的意义。
[Abstract]:Chen Zhongshi is a contemporary influential writer of novels not only fruitful, and explored the theory and thinking of fiction. His writing essays and interviews and other articles, not only recorded his creation of the artistic conception, also expressed his understanding of the novel art and unique aesthetic pursuit, formed his own the concept of fiction. Based on Chen Zhongshi's idea of the novel as the research object, the creation of Chen Zhongshi's notes, writing essays and interviews conducted in-depth study on the methods of theoretical study and analysis of works by combining the theory of Chen Zhongshi's novels and combs the systematic investigation and analysis, to extract the representative novels the concept, and the value and meaning of Chen Zhongshi's novel idea of thinking, in order to more comprehensive understanding of the status of Chen Zhongshi in the history of contemporary literature. This paper is divided into three parts: the first part is the introduction, introduces the research situation about Chen Zhongshi. The second part is the main body of this paper is divided into four chapters, four novel concepts corresponding to Chen Zhongshi. The first chapter is "double experience" concept, from the formation, connotation and significance of the three aspects of the novel Chen Zhongshi general views and requirements. Chen Zhongshi thinks that the novel is the writer's unique life experience and art show experience, reflects the strong sense of life, emphasizing the authenticity of fictions and communicate meaning, called for the formation of literary writers personality. The second chapter is "the national Secret History" concept, according to the background, connotation, significance of this order Chen Zhongshi views on the theme of the novel. Chen Zhongshi proposed the novel to show off process in a certain period of time from the national psychological structure of culture and psychology point of view, this concept is the deepening of the typical character that reveals The nation's collective unconscious, is a new exploration to people's existence. The third chapter is "image narration" concept, from the background, formation and connotation of the theory and works of three aspects of the novel interpretation of Chen Zhongshi's concept of language. He thinks that the local language selection and extraction applied to narrative language can make the novel describes the image. The fourth chapter is "the character structure of the novel" concept, discusses Chen Zhongshi's views on the structure of the novel, explains his understanding of the characters and structure, and combined with the practice of his novels is verified. The third part is the conclusion, a brief analysis of the concept of fiction and faithful Chen Lu Yao, Jia Pingwa was different, and different time the literary world, Chen Zhongshi's novels reveal the concept of value and practical significance. The innovation of this paper is in Chen Zhongshi's own words, comprehensively comb and refine Chen Zhongshi's novel idea, combined with the Chen Zhongshi's novels explore and validate his novel concept, connotation and significance of Chen Zhongshi's novel idea. Chen Zhongshi's concept of personal characteristics, the concept of traditional novels he explored and innovated, enriched the realism novel creation theory, the creation of Chen Zhongshi's Thoughts on contemporary novels still have it is of great significance.

【学位授予单位】：扬州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I207.42

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