《六十种曲》用赋现象研究

发布时间：2018-03-20 16:17

本文选题：《六十种曲》　切入点：用赋　出处：《山西师范大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：《六十种曲》是中国戏曲史上重要的传奇总集。其收录的元明传奇作品中,有大量的辞赋文体存在。对这些赋作与传奇文本之间关系的研究,有助于我们认识元明传奇用赋这一特殊的文学史趋势和现象,也有助于我们深化对戏曲与赋关系的认识。本文是对《六十种曲》用赋现象的综论,分为四个部分。第一部分是对本课题相关研究状况的简述和评析,并在此基础上引出本文的主要研究创新方向。第二部分对《六十种曲》所用赋文进行详细统计,并从题材上将其摹人赋、写景赋、状物赋、抒怀赋、戏谑赋等,并从文学角度结合具体文本对其表现出体物细腻、铺排渲染、华美骈俪的文学特征进行分析。第三部分主要分析《六十种曲》中用赋对传奇作品所产生的影响。从积极和消极两方面展开。积极的方面主要表现在其对传奇剧本的体制结构、舞台效果、人物塑造、情节推进等方面,而消极作用则表现在赋作的文雅化与人物身份不符导致失真、不当的赋作使用对戏剧情节的打断、晦涩的典故使用使观众注意力转移以及相似体裁内容的大肆雷同造成单调乏味等方面。第四部分是对《六十种曲》用赋现象成因的分析。我们认为,元明传奇中普遍用赋是多种原因共同作用的结果:这既有中国古代文学自身文体互参作用的影响,又与明代社会娱乐精神相关;既由戏曲的劝世意味而来,也与作家个人的兴趣好尚有着必然的联系。总之,通过对《六十种曲》中用赋现象的统计与考察,我们可以看出元明传奇与赋之间的紧密联系及相互作用。本文的研究只是综合的概述,但求抛砖引玉,促发学界对此问题的深入探讨。
[Abstract]:< 60 songs > is an important collection of legends in the history of Chinese opera. It is helpful for us to understand the special trend and phenomenon in the history of literature, such as the legend of Yuan and Ming dynasties, and to deepen our understanding of the relationship between opera and Fu. This article is a comprehensive review of the phenomenon of using Fu in < 60 kinds of songs >. It is divided into four parts. The first part is a brief introduction and analysis of the related research situation of this subject, and on this basis leads to the main research innovation direction of this paper. The second part makes detailed statistics on the Fu Wen used in < 60 songs >. And from the theme of its imitation Fu, writing scenery Fu, Fu, express Fu, banter Fu, and so on, and from the literary point of view of the specific text to show its delicate body, layout, rendering, The third part mainly analyzes the influence of Fu in < 60 songs > on the legendary works. Stage effect, character shaping, plot advancing and so on, but the negative effect is the distortion caused by the elegance of the Fu and the identity of the character, and the improper use of the Fu interrupts the drama plot. The use of obscure allusions causes the audience's attention to be diverted and the monotony of similar genres. Part 4th is an analysis of the causes of the phenomenon of < 60 kinds of songs >. The universal use of Fu in the legend of the Yuan and Ming dynasties was the result of a variety of reasons: it had the influence of the mutual reference of the ancient Chinese literature and the spirit of social entertainment in the Ming Dynasty, and it came from the exhortation of the operas. In short, through the statistics and investigation of the phenomenon of using Fu in < 60 songs >, We can see the close connection and interaction between the legend of Yuan and Ming Dynasty and Fu.
【学位授予单位】：山西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I207.37

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