南宋人朱翌研究

发布时间：2018-04-17 02:32

本文选题：朱翌 + 生平　；参考：《曲阜师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：朱翌(1097—1167),字新仲,自号pJ山居士,晚年号省事老人。舒州(今安徽潜山)人,卜居四明鄞县(今属浙江)。政和八年(1118),以太学生赐第。南渡后,历官中书舍人,文采声华,倾动一时。秦桧恶其不附己,谪居韶州十九年。后起知严州、宁国、平江三郡。官至敷文阁待制。事迹见《宋史翼》卷二七。著有《pJ山集》四十四卷(周必大《朱新仲舍人文集序》),庆元间刊行,原集已佚,清四库馆臣自《永乐大典》中裒辑编次为三卷。另有《猗觉寮杂记》二卷,上卷为诗话,下卷杂论文章史事,颇有见地。今存明小草斋抄本、《四库全书》本。《全宋词》录其词三首,《全宋诗》录其诗四卷,《全宋文》卷四一四九收其文。朱翌仕途坎坷,几遭贬黜,中年忤秦桧,长期谪居,遂无意仕途,寄情山水,有意为文。朱翌交游广泛,留有大量酬唱、赠别诗。与张焘、陈与义、张孝祥、洪迈兄弟及曾几等人皆有酬唱或次韵诗作流传至今。他晚年卜于鄞县,生活困顿,作大量感怀诗及生活闲事诗。宋代文化或文学家族众多,以朱翌为代表的朱氏文学家族即是其中之一,家族成员普遍能文。其父朱载上,尝从苏轼、黄庭坚游。朱翌承绪家学,而才力又颇富健,著作有元yP遗风。其诗歌创作笔力排Ya,伟丽伉健,与宋室南渡后诗坛的平易Ut缓之音、牵率潦倒之习迥乎不同。喜好以成语属对,妥帖自然。其长子朱庣,次子朱辂,季子朱辅亦当时俊彦。本论文分为三部分:第一章考述朱翌的生平、著述及交游。本章主要是概述朱翌的生平、仕履,以及朱翌与地方官和亲朋好友之间的交游情况。第二章考述以朱翌为代表的朱氏文学家族。朱翌的文学思想及文学倾向深受其父亲朱载上的影响。而朱载上曾经与苏轼有一段交往的经历,苏轼对朱载上的诗歌作品有很高的评价。朱翌长子朱庣,次子朱辂,次子朱辂,承其家学,普遍能文。第三章论述朱翌的文学创作。该章是本论文的重点,着重论述朱翌的散文、诗歌、词的艺术特色,对《猗觉寮杂记》这本书进行系统而全面的研究,概述其诗词的主题取向及诗词在思想和艺术等方面所体现出来的诗学观。主要从表达政治主张、阐述诗学观和抒发人世感慨等方面来论述朱翌的散文创作。从题材多样,清丽平实,善于属对,长于用典,有鲜明的元yP遗风等方面来阐述朱翌的诗歌艺术特色。从慨叹人生无常,别有深意的借物抒情的艺术风格等方面论述朱翌的词作艺术。
[Abstract]:Zhu Yi Li 1097-1167, the word new Zhong, since the PJ mountain home, old age provincial elderly.Shuzhou (now buried hill in Anhui) people, living in Siming Yinxian (now Zhejiang Province).In the eight years of government and eight years, the students of Etheric gave him.After the south crossing, the official book Sherry, literary style sound Hua, pour for a while.Qin Hui disobeyed himself and lived in Shaozhou for nineteen years.Since then know Yan Zhou, Ningguo, Pingjiang three counties.Officials to the application of the Man Pavilion waiting for the system.For the deeds, see Sung Shi Wing, Volume 27.The author of "PJ Mountain Collection" 44 volume (Zhou Bida < Zhu Xinzhong Sherman Collection preface), published between Qingyuan, the original collection has been lost, Qing Siku officials from the "Yongle Dadao" in the compilation into three volumes.Another "Yi Chueliao miscellaneous notes" two volumes, the first volume for poetry, the next volume miscellaneous on the history of articles, quite insightful.This is a copy of Xiaocao Zhai, "Siku book". "all Song ci > record its three ci," "all Song poetry > record its poetry four volumes," "all Song text" volume 4149 received its text.Zhu Yi's difficult career, several were deposed, disobeyed middle-aged Qin Hui, long relegated to live, then no official career, send feelings of mountains and rivers, intentionally for the text.Zhu Yi friends a wide range, leaving a large number of singing, gifts farewell poetry.With Chang Tao, Chen Yanyi, Zhang Xiaoxiang, Hong Mai brothers and Zeng several people are paid to sing or rhyme poetry to this day.In his later years, he lived in Yinxian County, made a large number of sentimental poetry and life poetry.There are many cultural or literary families in the Song Dynasty. Zhu's literary family, represented by Zhu Yi, is one of them.His father, Zhu Zai, tasted from Su Shi and Huang Tingjian.Zhu Yi Chengxu school, and the ability to quite rich and healthy, the work of the Yuan YP style.His poetry writing pen line, Yaili Kang Jian, and the Song Dynasty Nandu poetry after the tone of ease, the lead rate of poor habits are very different.I like to use idioms to be right and natural.Its eldest son Zhu Yu, second son Zhu Li, Ji Zi Zhu Fu also at that time Junyan.This thesis is divided into three parts: the first chapter reviews Zhu Yi's life, works and friends.This chapter is an overview of Zhu Yi's life, official duties, and Zhu Yi's friends and relatives with local officials.The second chapter discusses Zhu's literary family represented by Zhu Yi.Zhu Yi's literary thoughts and literary tendencies were deeply influenced by his father Zhu Zai.Zhu ZaiShang and Su Shi had a period of communication experience, Su Shi has a very high evaluation of Zhu Zaizhang's poetry.Zhu Yi's eldest son Zhu Yu, the second son Zhu Li, the second son Zhu Li, Cheng's family, universal ability.The third chapter discusses Zhu Yi's literary creation.This chapter is the focus of this paper, focusing on the artistic characteristics of Zhu Yi's prose, poetry and ci, and making a systematic and comprehensive study of the book "Yi Chueoliao Miscellaneous".This paper summarizes the theme orientation of his poems and poetics in the aspects of thought and art.This paper mainly discusses Zhu Yi's prose creation from the aspects of expressing his political views, expounding his poetics and expressing his feelings about the world.The artistic features of Zhu Yi's poems are expounded from such aspects as diverse subjects, plain beauty, good at belonging to each other, good at using classics, and distinctive style of Yuan YP.This paper discusses Zhu Yi's ci-writing art from the aspects of lamenting the impermanence of life and the artistic style of expressing his feelings.
【学位授予单位】：曲阜师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I206.2

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