北宋咏夏诗研究

发布时间：2018-05-31 02:05

本文选题：北宋 + 咏夏诗　；参考：《西南大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：在历来吟诵季节的诗歌中,咏夏诗与其它类型的诗歌相比,所占比例并不大,但仍然有着独特的文学价值、史料价值和风俗价值。特别是北宋时期的咏夏诗,无论是内容还是题材,均有所突破。本文即以北宋咏夏诗作为研究对象,探讨其发展概况、繁荣原因,并从诗歌内容入手,深挖其背后的文化意义和文史价值。文章内容主要分为绪论、正文和结语三个部分:第一部分,绪论主要介绍北宋咏夏诗的研究现状和研究意义。季节意象虽然备受关注,但是夏季意象涉及到的较少,咏夏诗的研究丰富了这一内容,并且为了解宋代的日常生活、节日风俗提供了重要的资料。关于咏夏诗的研究现状,一些论文虽有论及,但总体而言缺乏理论性,有待进一步的思考和研究。第二部分的正文主要由五个章节构成。第一章,主要确定咏夏诗的定义,明确材料的范围,并分析论述北宋咏夏诗的发展概况。利用《全宋诗》的材料,尽可能地吸收宋诗研究的最新成果,尽可能地保证相关资料的不遗漏,尽可能地对一些不确定的材料进行甄别。在确保材料完善和准确的前提下,对北宋初期、中期、末期出现的咏夏诗进行定量统计和定性分析。第二章,主要从文学自身的因素和外在的影响因素,深入挖掘北宋咏夏诗繁荣发展的原因。就其自身因素来看,先秦诗歌为北宋咏夏诗奠定了坚实的基础,汉代魏晋南北朝的诗歌对其继承发展,而唐代诗歌的蓬勃繁荣更是为北宋咏夏诗的兴盛开创了良好的局面,再加上宋代诗歌自身的特点更是推动了咏夏诗的繁荣发展。就其外部因素而言,北宋的政治经济、思想文化条件为咏夏诗的发展提供了肥沃的土壤。此外,受夏季天气情况的影响,所引发的干旱和洪涝灾害也成为了北宋诗人重点关注的对象。第三章,主要论述北宋咏夏诗的内容。北宋咏夏诗大致分为:咏夏诗中的所咏之物、咏夏诗中的所写之景、咏夏诗中的纪游之作、咏夏诗中的避暑活动、咏夏诗中的农事劳作、咏夏诗中的苦热喜凉、咏夏诗中的端午帖子词、咏夏诗中的佛偈佛颂,本文将通过具体的诗歌进行进一步阐释赏析。第四章,主要论述北宋咏夏诗的艺术特征。北宋咏夏诗在意象选择方面,不仅数量众多,而且具有书生气质和“以丑为美”的特点。宋人在诗歌中能够以平和的心境来抒写夏日风情,在历代咏夏诗中算是突破创新。此外,在艺术技巧方面,北宋诗人在咏夏诗中运用写实手法,真实再现宋代的生活画卷。第五章,主要论述北宋咏夏诗的价值。北宋的咏夏诗吟咏抒怀,具有重要的文学价值。此外,咏夏诗真实反映了北宋时期夏季的日常生活以及风俗民情,具有珍贵的史料价值和风俗价值。第三部分是结语,主要概括了北宋咏夏诗的发展情况,总结了北宋咏夏诗的发展特点,展现了诗歌独特的艺术魅力。
[Abstract]:In the poetry of reciting season, the proportion of poems on summer is not large, but it still has the unique value of literature, historical data and custom. Especially in the Northern Song Dynasty, poetry on Xia, whether in content or subject matter, has a breakthrough. This article takes the poems of the Northern Song Dynasty as the research object, probes into the general situation of its development and the reasons for its prosperity, and starts with the contents of the poems, and deeply excavates the cultural significance and the value of the literature and history behind the poems. The paper is divided into three parts: introduction, text and conclusion: the first part, the introduction mainly introduces the research status and significance of the Northern Song Dynasty poetry on Xia. Although seasonal imagery has been paid close attention to, the summer imagery is less concerned. The study of poems on summer enriches this content, and provides important information for understanding the daily life of Song Dynasty and festival customs. Although some papers have discussed the current research situation of poems on Xia, there is a general lack of theory, which needs further thinking and research. The second part consists of five chapters. The first chapter mainly determines the definition of poems on Xia, clarifies the scope of materials, and analyzes the development of poems on Xia in Northern Song Dynasty. By using the materials of the whole Song Poetry, we should absorb as much as possible the latest achievements in the study of Song poetry, ensure as much as possible that the relevant materials are not omitted, and identify some uncertain materials as much as possible. On the premise of ensuring the perfection and accuracy of materials, quantitative statistics and qualitative analysis were carried out on poems on Xia that appeared in the early, middle and final periods of Northern Song Dynasty. The second chapter, mainly from the literature own factor and the external influence factor, deeply excavates the Northern Song Dynasty to sing the Xia poetry prosperous development reason. In terms of its own factors, the pre-Qin poetry laid a solid foundation for the Northern Song Dynasty poetry on Xia poetry, the Han Dynasty, Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern dynasties poetry inherited its development, and the Tang Dynasty poetry prosperity is for the Northern Song Dynasty poetry prosperity opened up a good situation. In addition, the characteristics of poetry in Song Dynasty promoted the prosperity and development of poems on summer. As far as its external factors are concerned, the political economy, ideological and cultural conditions of the Northern Song Dynasty provide fertile soil for the development of poems on Xia. In addition, the drought and flood caused by summer weather conditions also became the focus of the Northern Song Dynasty poets. The third chapter, mainly discusses the Northern Song Dynasty poems on the content of Xia. The poems of the Northern Song Dynasty on the Xia Dynasty can be roughly divided into three parts: the objects chanted in the Xia poems, the scenery written in the poems, the books on the travel of the disciplines in the summer poems, the summer activities in the summer poems, the farm work in the summer poems, and the bitter heat and the cool in the summer poems. The poems of Dragon Boat Festival in Xia's poems and the chanting of Buddha and verse in Xia's poems will be further explained and appreciated through specific poems. The fourth chapter mainly discusses the artistic characteristics of the poetry of the Northern Song Dynasty. In the aspect of image selection, the poems of the Northern Song Dynasty not only have a large number, but also have the characteristics of scholarly temperament and beauty of ugliness. The Song Dynasty can express summer amorous feelings in a peaceful mood in poetry, which is regarded as a breakthrough innovation in the poems of Xia in the past dynasties. In addition, in terms of artistic skills, poets in the Northern Song Dynasty used realistic techniques in their poems on the Xia Dynasty to truly reproduce the paintings of life in the Song Dynasty. The fifth chapter, mainly discusses the Northern Song Dynasty poems on the value of Xia. The poems of the Northern Song Dynasty are of great literary value. In addition, poems on Xia reflect the daily life and custom of summer in Northern Song Dynasty, and have precious historical value and custom value. The third part is the conclusion, which summarizes the development of the poetry of the Northern Song Dynasty, summarizes the characteristics of the development of poetry of the Song Dynasty, and shows the unique artistic charm of the poetry.
【学位授予单位】：西南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I207.22

【参考文献】