清代节日诗歌专题研究

发布时间：2018-06-07 15:03

本文选题：诗歌 + 清代　；参考：《苏州大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：节日是人类社会普遍存在的一种重大的显性文化意象,它包含了一个地区或民族的人民对于人文、气候、历史等方面的把握,寄托了人民的人文愿望和精神追求。清代是少数民族统治时期,又是迄今最后一个封建王朝,其多民族文化交融,中西方文化冲突的内容在节日诗歌中多有体现,这是与前代节日诗歌的最大区别。本文有绪论一章,正文三章,分别从清代前期、中期和后期各选取一个典型作为专题探讨清代节日诗歌的特点和发展。前期主要关注的是流人、遗民这类特殊群体在凄惨的遭遇下创作的节日诗歌,以“冷”为主题突出诗歌的抒情作用;中期着眼地方,以《适园丛稿》为例讲述苏州地区岁时节日的发达;晚期则关注节日诗歌的实用功能。节日诗歌在不同时期呈现了不同的风貌,这与社会发展的特点是分不开的,由世风引领士风,进而影响诗风,这是有迹可寻的。节日诗歌作为诗歌的一种重要题材,又与民俗学、社会学有所交叉,有关它的研究对于今天发扬传统节日的精神内核,重现已经式微的古老节庆仪式,以及民俗学、社会学史的写成,都有着重要的作用,因此不容忽视。
[Abstract]:Festival is a major dominant cultural image that exists widely in human society. It contains the people of a region or a nation's grasp of the humanities, climate, history and so on, and assigns the people's humanistic desire and spiritual pursuit. The Qing Dynasty was the period of ethnic minority rule and the last feudal dynasty so far. The content of the cultural conflict between China and the West was reflected in the festival poetry, which was the biggest difference from the previous festival poetry. This article has an introduction, three chapters, respectively from the early Qing Dynasty, the middle and late selected a typical topic as a special topic to explore the characteristics and development of Qing Dynasty festival poetry. In the early stage, the main concern was that the special groups, such as wandering people, survivors and so on, created festival poems under the miserable circumstances, with the theme of "cold" as the main theme to highlight the lyric function of poetry; in the middle period, they focused on the place. This paper discusses the development of festivals in Suzhou area in the later years, and focuses on the practical function of festival poetry in the later period. Festival poetry presents different styles and features in different periods, which can not be separated from the characteristics of social development. Festival poetry, as an important subject of poetry, intersects with folklore and sociology. The study of festival poetry reinforces the spiritual core of traditional festivals and reproduces the ancient festival rituals and folklore that have declined. The writing of the history of sociology, has an important role, so can not be ignored.
【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：I207.22

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