“抒情的文学”与“叙事的文学”——王国维文学类型二分法之探究
发布时间：2018-08-08 17:12
【摘要】：在中国文学的观念和理论体系由传统向现代转化的进程中,就文学类型的划分而言,王国维将文学分为"抒情的文学"和"叙事的文学"两大类型,这与西方盛行的三分法明显不同。王国维的二分法既表现出清末文学思想激变中的某些共性特征,更体现出所受以叔本华为代表的西方文学、美学观念的深刻影响,但其中仍包含着独特的个人的体悟和创见。虽然在其二分法中有着一定的源于时代和个人的认识偏颇和局限,但王国维随后即进行了反省和纠偏。王国维的文学类型二分法的理论价值尚未得到充分认识,其所经历的心路历程至今仍具有启示意义。
[Abstract]:In the process of transforming the concept and theoretical system of Chinese literature from tradition to modern, Wang Guowei divides literature into two types: "lyrical literature" and "narrative literature". This is obviously different from the three-point rule prevailing in the West. Wang Guowei's dichotomy not only shows some common features in the radical change of literary thought in the late Qing Dynasty, but also reflects the profound influence of the western literature and aesthetic concept represented by Schopenhauer, but still contains the unique personal understanding and creativity. Although there are some biases and limitations in his dichotomy originated from the times and individuals, Wang Guowei then reflects and corrects them. The theoretical value of Wang Guowei's literary type dichotomy has not been fully recognized, and its psychological course still has enlightening significance.
【作者单位】： 北京语言大学人文学院;
【基金】：北京语言大学中青年学术骨干支持计划
【分类号】：I206.5
本文编号：2172462
[Abstract]:In the process of transforming the concept and theoretical system of Chinese literature from tradition to modern, Wang Guowei divides literature into two types: "lyrical literature" and "narrative literature". This is obviously different from the three-point rule prevailing in the West. Wang Guowei's dichotomy not only shows some common features in the radical change of literary thought in the late Qing Dynasty, but also reflects the profound influence of the western literature and aesthetic concept represented by Schopenhauer, but still contains the unique personal understanding and creativity. Although there are some biases and limitations in his dichotomy originated from the times and individuals, Wang Guowei then reflects and corrects them. The theoretical value of Wang Guowei's literary type dichotomy has not been fully recognized, and its psychological course still has enlightening significance.
【作者单位】： 北京语言大学人文学院;
【基金】：北京语言大学中青年学术骨干支持计划
【分类号】：I206.5
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