中国口头诗学理论与现实意义评述
发布时间：2018-08-14 12:10
【摘要】："口头诗学",又称帕里—洛德口头程式理论,是20世纪30年代由美国古典学学者帕里及其弟子洛德所开创的一门通过类比验证和比较方法解决口头传承内部运作规律的理论典范。在中国,口头诗学是20世纪90年代才新起的一门学科,它广泛借鉴了民俗学、人类学、语言学等学科的基本理论和方法,对民间口头文学的研究具有新的方法论意义,使中国的口头文学研究发生了从文本走向田野,从集体走向个人,从传统走向传承,从目治之学走向耳治之学的转变。结合中国民间文学学科的现实,对"口头诗学"理论产生的背景、基本概念及现实意义进行综合评述,可以使口头诗学本土化的内在路径和外在意义更加清晰,从而具有普泛化的阐释意义。
[Abstract]:"Oral poetics", also known as Parri-Lord 's theory of oral programming, Parry, an American classical scholar and his disciple Lord, pioneered in the 1930s a theoretical model to solve the problem of oral transmission of internal operational rules by means of analogy and comparison. In China, oral poetics is a newly developed discipline in the 1990s. It draws lessons from the basic theories and methods of folklore, anthropology and linguistics, and has a new methodological significance for the study of folk oral literature. The study of oral literature in China has changed from the text to the field, from the collective to the individual, from the tradition to the inheritance, from the study of the rule of the eye to the study of the ear-governing. Combined with the reality of Chinese folk literature, the background, basic concepts and practical significance of the theory of oral poetics are comprehensively reviewed, which can make the internal and external meaning of the localization of oral poetics more clear. So it has the interpretation meaning of generalization.
【作者单位】： 西北民族大学文学院;
【分类号】：I207.7
本文编号：2182819
[Abstract]:"Oral poetics", also known as Parri-Lord 's theory of oral programming, Parry, an American classical scholar and his disciple Lord, pioneered in the 1930s a theoretical model to solve the problem of oral transmission of internal operational rules by means of analogy and comparison. In China, oral poetics is a newly developed discipline in the 1990s. It draws lessons from the basic theories and methods of folklore, anthropology and linguistics, and has a new methodological significance for the study of folk oral literature. The study of oral literature in China has changed from the text to the field, from the collective to the individual, from the tradition to the inheritance, from the study of the rule of the eye to the study of the ear-governing. Combined with the reality of Chinese folk literature, the background, basic concepts and practical significance of the theory of oral poetics are comprehensively reviewed, which can make the internal and external meaning of the localization of oral poetics more clear. So it has the interpretation meaning of generalization.
【作者单位】： 西北民族大学文学院;
【分类号】：I207.7
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