手术室专科护士胜任力自评问卷的评价

发布时间：2018-01-18 09:01

本文关键词：手术室专科护士胜任力自评问卷的评价　出处：《护士进修杂志》2016年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的分析手术室专科护士胜任力自评问卷的信度和效度。方法应用已编制的手术室专科护士胜任力自评问卷,对广东省12家三级甲等综合医院手术室的469名护士进行自评调查,护士长或组长对其胜任力给出综合评分,Excel建立数据库,SPSS 17.00软件进行信、效度分析。结果手术室专科护士胜任力自评问卷共7个维度53个条目,分别为职业素养7条、专业态度8条、手术护理专业能力19条、手术室临床教学培训能力5条、沟通协调能力5条、团队合作能力3条和个性特征6条,各维度的Cronbach'sα系数范围为0.926~0.965,问卷总体Cronbach'sα系数为0.984;问卷各维度得分与总量表得分之间的Pearson相关系数范围为0.777~0.936,问卷各维度得分与他评得分之间的Pearson相关系数范围为0.401~0.583,53个条目在相应共同因子上的载荷值范围为0.436~0.896;7个共同因子累计贡献率为78.46%,自评问卷的因子结构与理论构想基本一致。结论手术室专科护士胜任力自评问卷具有良好的信度和效度,可作为手术室专科护士的选拔、培训及考核的测评依据。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the reliability and validity of the competency self-assessment questionnaire for special nurses in operating room. A self-evaluation survey was conducted among 469 nurses in the operating room of 12 Grade 3A general hospitals in Guangdong Province. The head nurse or head nurse gave a comprehensive score on their competence and established a database by Excel. Results there were 53 items in 7 dimensions by SPSS 17.00 software. Results there were 7 items of professional accomplishment and 8 items of professional attitude. Operation nursing professional ability 19, operating room clinical teaching and training ability 5, communication and coordination ability 5, team cooperation ability 3 and personality characteristic 6. The range of Cronbach's 伪 coefficient of each dimension was 0.926 ~ 0.965.The total Cronbach's 伪 coefficient of questionnaire was 0.984; The range of Pearson correlation coefficient between the score of each dimension and the score of total scale was 0.7770.9036. The range of Pearson correlation coefficient between each dimension score and other score was 0.401 and 0.583. The load range of 53 entries on the corresponding common factors was 0.436 / 0.896; The cumulative contribution rate of the seven common factors was 78.46, and the factor structure of the self-assessment questionnaire was basically consistent with the theoretical conception. Conclusion the competency self-assessment questionnaire of operating room specialized nurses has good reliability and validity. It can be used as the basis for selection, training and assessment of special nurses in operating room.
【作者单位】：暨南大学附属第一医院手术室;
【基金】：广东省医学科研基金项目(编号:A2014390) 暨南大学第一临床医学院培养基金项目(编号:2013404)
【分类号】：R471
【正文快照】： 手术室专科护士是指在该专科领域有较高理论水平和实践能力,专门从事手术专科护理的人员,其胜任能力对保证手术安全、提高医疗质量至关重要。根据《2011—2015年中国护理事业发展规划纲要》中“优先培训手术室专科护士”的文件精神,全国各省护理学会均开展了形式不同的手术室

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