输血申请单中增加相关病情描述的探讨

发布时间：2018-01-24 20:22

本文关键词： 输血申请单病史合理用血　出处：《中国输血杂志》2016年11期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的探讨在输血申请单中增加患者病情等描述对于促进科学合理输血的效果。方法在输血申请单中增加既往病史、主述、症状、体征和辅助检查结果等内容,输血科工作人员根据申请单信息综合判断是否合理输血并进行相应干预,对更改输血申请单前后的成功干预率进行比较。结果统计更改前1年没有相关病情描述的输血申请单1508份,成功干预率2.85%,更改后1年有相关病情描述的输血申请单1704份,成功干预率9.15%,2组比较差异有统计学意义(χ2=54.70,P0.05)。结论输血申请单中增加患者相关病情的描述有助于输血科工作人员对输血申请作出有效干预,提高输血的科学性和合理性。
[Abstract]:Objective To study the effect of increasing patient ' s condition and so on in blood transfusion application form to promote the scientific and reasonable blood transfusion . The method adds the previous medical history , main statement , symptom , sign and auxiliary examination result in blood transfusion application form , and compares the success intervention rate before and after the change of blood transfusion application form . Results : 1 year before the change of blood transfusion application form , there were 1704 blood transfusion application forms described in the relevant medical condition , the successful intervention rate was 9.15 % , and the difference of group 2 was statistically significant ( 蠂2 = 54.70 , P0.05 ) . Conclusion The description of increasing patient ' s related condition in blood transfusion application form will help the staff of transfusion department to effectively intervene in blood transfusion application and improve the scientific nature and rationality of blood transfusion .

【作者单位】：台州市立医院;
【分类号】：R457.1
【正文快照】： 由于安全事故、社会老龄化、献血的人口比例处在较低水平[1]、不合理用血等导致临床用血资源偏紧[2]。如何节约有限的血液资源,需要临床医生和输血科工作人员共同合作,在分析患者病史的基础上,为患者制定个体化的输血方案,从而实现科学合理输血。输血申请单是有效联系临床和输

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