鼻咽癌放疗患者自我管理效能感对张口功能锻炼依从性的影响研究

发布时间：2018-03-16 15:24

本文选题：鼻咽肿瘤　切入点：张口功能锻炼　出处：《中华护理杂志》2016年09期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的调查鼻咽癌放疗患者张口功能锻炼依从性与自我管理效能感的现状,并探讨两者之间的关系。方法采用一般资料调查表、张口功能锻炼依从性问卷及自我管理效能感量表,对124例鼻咽癌放疗患者进行问卷调查。结果鼻咽癌放疗患者张口功能锻炼依从性得分为(40.06±9.15)分,其中76.62%的患者处于中、低等依从水平;自我管理效能得分为(73.02±25.20)分,得分指标为52.16%,处于中等水平。分层回归分析显示自我管理效能感是患者张口功能锻炼的重要影响因素(P0.01)。结论鼻咽癌患者张口功能锻炼依从性有待提高,护理人员可通过增强患者的自我管理效能提高患者张口功能锻炼依从性,从而提高患者的生活质量。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the current situation of open mouth functional exercise compliance and self-management efficacy in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) after radiotherapy. Methods General information questionnaire, open mouth functional exercise compliance questionnaire and self-management efficacy scale were used. Results the scores of open mouth functional exercise compliance were 40.06 卤9.15 in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma, 76.62% of them were at the middle and low compliance level, and the scores of self-management efficacy were 73.02 卤25.20, 73.02 卤25.20 and 73.02 卤25.20 respectively, and the scores of self-management efficacy were 73.02 卤25.20 and 73.02 卤25.20 respectively. The score index was 52.16, which was in the middle level. Stratified regression analysis showed that self-management efficacy was an important influencing factor of open mouth function exercise in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Conclusion the compliance of open mouth function exercise in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma needs to be improved. Nursing staff can improve the compliance of open mouth function exercise and improve the quality of life of patients by enhancing their self-management efficacy.
【作者单位】：南方医科大学南方医院放疗科;
【基金】：南方医科大学南方医院院长基金资助(2015H003)
【分类号】：R473.73

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