体验式培训在社区舒缓疗护护士上岗前的实践与效果

发布时间：2018-05-27 23:36

本文选题：体验式培训 + 社区护士　；参考：《上海医药》2016年22期

【摘要】：目的 :探讨社区舒缓疗护护士上岗前实施体验式培训的效果。方法 :采用目的抽样方法选择40名社区舒缓疗护护士,运用情景模拟、案例分享、总结体会、实践应用等理论与临床实践相结合的体验式培训,并使用自行设计的社区护士舒缓疗护知识调查问卷、人际反应指针问卷(IRI-C)分别于培训前、后对护士进行测评。结果 :护士的舒缓疗护知识总分高于培训前,差异有统计学意义(P0.01),其中舒缓疗护概述、心理护理、灵性关怀知识得分高于培训前;人际反应总分培训前、后差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。其中,幻想力、身心忧急得分均高于培训前(P0.05)。结论 :体验式培训是提高社区护士舒缓疗护知识与技能、共情能力的有效培训方法。
[Abstract]:Objective: to explore the effect of experiential training for community nursing nurses. Methods: 40 community nursing nurses were selected by objective sampling. The experience training was combined with clinical practice, such as scene simulation, case sharing, summing up experience, practical application and so on. The nurses were evaluated before and after training by using the self-designed questionnaire of community nurses' knowledge of soothing therapy and nursing, and the questionnaire of interpersonal response pointer (IRI-C). Results: the total score of nurses' knowledge of soothing therapy and nursing was higher than that of before training, and the difference was statistically significant (P 0.01). The scores of general knowledge of soothing therapy and nursing, mental nursing and spiritual care were higher than those before training, and the scores of total scores of interpersonal reaction before training were higher than those before training. The latter difference was statistically significant (P 0.05). Among them, fantasy, mental and physical anxiety scores are higher than before training P0.05. Conclusion: experiential training is an effective training method for community nurses to improve their knowledge, skills and empathy.
【作者单位】：上海市浦东新区迎博社区卫生服务中心;上海杉达学院国际医学技术学院;上海市浦东新区南码头社区卫生服务中心;
【基金】：上海市浦东新区卫生和计划生育委员会卫生科技项目(PW2014C-29)
【分类号】：R473.2

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