循证护理在改善上肢骨折患者疼痛、心理状态和生活质量中的应用
发布时间：2018-08-23 14:16
【摘要】：目的观察循证护理在改善上肢骨折患者疼痛、心理状态和生活质量中的应用。方法选取2014-02-2015-06我院就诊的上肢骨折患者120例,按随机数字表法分为观察组及对照组各60例,对照组进行常规治疗,观察组在对照组基础上给予循证护理方法治疗,记录并分析治疗后两组患者的上肢骨折患者疼痛、心理状态和生活质量治疗效果。结果观察组患者治疗后生理功能、社会功能、躯体疼痛、精神健康、总体健康值评分分别为(67.26±12.04、70.76±11.65、83.52±9.27、80.83±12.62和77.93±11.04),均优于对照组(58.08±12.43、59.42±10.97、63.09±6.29、71.05±11.47、64.93±10.6),且差异均有统计学意义,P0.05。观察组治疗后第1天、第7天、出院前疼痛评分值分别为4.31±0.98、2.85±0.73和1.04±0.11,均优于对照组(5.72±1.42、4.05±0.82、2.76±0.73),且差异有统计学意义,P0.05。结论循证护理在改善上肢骨折患者疼痛、心理状态和生活质量中的疗效肯定、确切,值得临床进一步研究和应用。
[Abstract]:Objective to observe the application of evidence-based nursing in improving pain, mental state and quality of life of patients with upper limb fracture. Methods 120 patients with upper limb fracture were selected from 2014-02-2015-06 in our hospital. They were randomly divided into two groups: the observation group (n = 60) and the control group (n = 60). The control group was treated with routine therapy, and the observation group was treated with evidence-based nursing method on the basis of the control group. The pain, psychological state and quality of life of the patients with upper limb fracture were recorded and analyzed. Results the scores of physiological function, social function, somatic pain, mental health and total health in the observation group were (67.26 卤12.04 卤70.76 卤11.65,80.83 卤12.62 and 77.93 卤11.04) respectively, which were significantly higher than those in the control group (58.08 卤12.439.42 卤10.93.42 卤10.93.09 卤6.294.05 卤11.474.93 卤10.6). The pain scores of the observation group were 4.31 卤0.98 卤2.85 卤0.73 and 1.04 卤0.11 on the 1st, 7th day after treatment, respectively, which were significantly higher than those in the control group (5.72 卤1.42 卤4.05 卤0.822 卤2.76 卤0.73), and the difference was statistically significant (P 0.05). Conclusion Evidence-based nursing is effective in the improvement of pain, psychological status and quality of life of patients with upper limb fracture, and is worthy of further clinical study and application.
【作者单位】： 毕节市第一人民医院;
【分类号】：R473.6;R-03
[Abstract]:Objective to observe the application of evidence-based nursing in improving pain, mental state and quality of life of patients with upper limb fracture. Methods 120 patients with upper limb fracture were selected from 2014-02-2015-06 in our hospital. They were randomly divided into two groups: the observation group (n = 60) and the control group (n = 60). The control group was treated with routine therapy, and the observation group was treated with evidence-based nursing method on the basis of the control group. The pain, psychological state and quality of life of the patients with upper limb fracture were recorded and analyzed. Results the scores of physiological function, social function, somatic pain, mental health and total health in the observation group were (67.26 卤12.04 卤70.76 卤11.65,80.83 卤12.62 and 77.93 卤11.04) respectively, which were significantly higher than those in the control group (58.08 卤12.439.42 卤10.93.42 卤10.93.09 卤6.294.05 卤11.474.93 卤10.6). The pain scores of the observation group were 4.31 卤0.98 卤2.85 卤0.73 and 1.04 卤0.11 on the 1st, 7th day after treatment, respectively, which were significantly higher than those in the control group (5.72 卤1.42 卤4.05 卤0.822 卤2.76 卤0.73), and the difference was statistically significant (P 0.05). Conclusion Evidence-based nursing is effective in the improvement of pain, psychological status and quality of life of patients with upper limb fracture, and is worthy of further clinical study and application.
【作者单位】： 毕节市第一人民医院;
【分类号】：R473.6;R-03
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