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关于构建我国长期照护服务体系的思考

发布时间:2018-10-15 08:25
【摘要】:介绍长期照护服务的概念及意义,从筹资方式、照护形式、法律保障、护理质量监督与审查、人力资源等方面总结英国、美国、日本、加拿大等发达国家长期照护体系的经验。鉴于我国长期照护服务存在日益增长的需求难以满足、以家庭护理为主、专业护理不足等现状及问题,借鉴国外经验,提出在我国人口老龄化的背景下,应提高政府意识,构建多元化筹资、多形式的长期照护服务体系,并建立相关人力培训及质量监控体制,加强医疗照护与社会照护资源的合作与整合。
[Abstract]:This paper introduces the concept and significance of long term care service, and summarizes the experience of long term care system in developed countries such as England, USA, Japan and Canada from the aspects of financing, care form, legal guarantee, supervision and examination of nursing quality, human resources and so on. In view of the increasing demand for long-term care services in China, the current situation and problems, such as family nursing, insufficient professional nursing, and so on, are discussed. In view of the experience of foreign countries, the government consciousness should be raised under the background of aging population in our country. To build a diversified financing, multi-form long-term care service system, and establish the related manpower training and quality monitoring system, strengthen the cooperation and integration of medical care and social care resources.
【作者单位】: 重庆医科大学附属第一医院医保管理办公室;
【基金】:2011年度重庆市卫生局课题,项目编号:2011-2-083
【分类号】:R47

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