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关节炎自我效能感量表-8在类风湿关节炎患者中应用的信效度研究

发布时间:2019-01-27 09:27
【摘要】:目的翻译并评价关节炎自我效能感量表-8(ASES-8)在类风湿关节炎(RA)患者中应用的信效度。方法于2015年9—12月,采用便利抽样法选取天津医科大学总医院风湿免疫科住院部RA患者101例,对ASES-8进行翻译、修订,形成中文版ASES-8,对患者进行调查,采用项目分析、探索性因子分析及相关分析评价中文版ASES-8的信效度。结果项目分析显示中文版ASES-8能够鉴别高分组与低分组,条目-条目及条目-总分之间的相关系数范围为0.338~0.952。经主成分分析,共提取1个共同因子,各条目因子负荷≥0.652,累计方差贡献率为66.24%,结构效度良好。中文版ASES-8与健康调查简表(SF-36)生理功能(r=0.529,P0.01)、慢性病治疗功能评估-疲劳量表(FACIT-F)(r=0.660,P0.01)得分呈正相关,与医院焦虑抑郁量表(HADS)-抑郁(r=-0.625,P0.01)、HADS-焦虑(r=-0.612,P0.01)、疼痛视觉模拟量表(VAS)(r=-0.610,P0.01)得分呈负相关。中文版ASES-8总体内部一致性Cronbach'sα系数为0.920,删除某项后总体Cronbach'sα系数波动范围为0.897~0.926,重测信度为0.986。结论中文版ASES-8具有良好的信度和效度,为今后以提高自我效能为目的的干预性研究提供了有效的评估工具。
[Abstract]:Objective to translate and evaluate the reliability and validity of arthritis self-efficacy scale-8 (ASES-8) in (RA) patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Methods from September to December, 2015, 101 patients with RA in Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, General Hospital of Tianjin Medical University were selected by convenient sampling method. The ASES-8 was translated and revised, and the Chinese version of ASES-8, was formed to investigate the patients. Item analysis, exploratory factor analysis and correlation analysis were used to evaluate the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of ASES-8. Results the item analysis showed that the Chinese version of ASES-8 could distinguish between the high score group and the low group, and the correlation coefficient between the item and the total item score was 0. 338 / 0. 952. By principal component analysis, a common factor was extracted, the load of each item was 鈮,

本文编号:2416134

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