医护合作照护模式对双下肢不等长患儿术后并发症的影响
发布时间：2019-05-08 07:18
【摘要】：目的比较传统护理模式与医护合作照护模式对双下肢不等长行Ilizarov外固定矫形术后患儿相关并发症的发生情况,寻找有利于减少术后并发症的照护模式。方法以2006年4月至2014年3月因双下肢不等长在该院行Ilizarov矫形术的56例患儿为研究对象,以两种照护模式实施时间为分界点,将患儿分为传统护理模式组(对照组)和医护合作照护模式组(观察组),比较两组患儿手术后相关并发症的发生情况。结果两组患儿均未发生严重的神经血管损伤、骨髓炎及骨质疏松等并发症,局部皮肤损伤、针道感染、再骨折、肌肉挛缩和关节僵硬等术后并发症总发生率比较,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论对双下肢不等长行Ilizarov外固定矫形术患儿实施医护合作照护模式,能有效预防和减少术后并发症,有助于促进患儿术后康复,值得推广应用。
[Abstract]:Objective to compare the incidence of complications after Ilizarov external fixation with traditional nursing mode and cooperative nursing mode in order to find out the nursing mode which is beneficial to reduce the postoperative complications. Methods from April 2006 to March 2014, 56 children who underwent Ilizarov orthopaedics in our hospital due to unequal length of lower limbs were selected as the subjects, and the time of implementation of two care modes was taken as the demarcation point. The children were divided into two groups: the traditional nursing mode group (control group) and the nursing cooperative nursing mode group (observation group). The incidence of postoperative complications was compared between the two groups. Results there were no serious neurovascular injury, osteomyelitis and osteoporosis complications, local skin injury, needle infection, re-fracture, muscle contracture and joint stiffness. The difference was statistically significant (P0.05). Conclusion the cooperative nursing mode of Ilizarov external fixation for children with unequal lower limbs can effectively prevent and reduce postoperative complications and help to promote postoperative rehabilitation of children, which is worth popularizing and applying. [WT5 "HZ] conclusion [WT5" BZ] [WT5 "BZ]
【作者单位】： 重庆医科大学附属儿童医院护理部;重庆医科大学附属儿童医院骨科中心;
【基金】：国家临床重点专科建设基金资助项目[国卫办医函(2013)544号] 重庆市医学科研计划基金资助项目(2013-2-052)
【分类号】：R473.72
，
本文编号：2471709
[Abstract]:Objective to compare the incidence of complications after Ilizarov external fixation with traditional nursing mode and cooperative nursing mode in order to find out the nursing mode which is beneficial to reduce the postoperative complications. Methods from April 2006 to March 2014, 56 children who underwent Ilizarov orthopaedics in our hospital due to unequal length of lower limbs were selected as the subjects, and the time of implementation of two care modes was taken as the demarcation point. The children were divided into two groups: the traditional nursing mode group (control group) and the nursing cooperative nursing mode group (observation group). The incidence of postoperative complications was compared between the two groups. Results there were no serious neurovascular injury, osteomyelitis and osteoporosis complications, local skin injury, needle infection, re-fracture, muscle contracture and joint stiffness. The difference was statistically significant (P0.05). Conclusion the cooperative nursing mode of Ilizarov external fixation for children with unequal lower limbs can effectively prevent and reduce postoperative complications and help to promote postoperative rehabilitation of children, which is worth popularizing and applying. [WT5 "HZ] conclusion [WT5" BZ] [WT5 "BZ]
【作者单位】： 重庆医科大学附属儿童医院护理部;重庆医科大学附属儿童医院骨科中心;
【基金】：国家临床重点专科建设基金资助项目[国卫办医函(2013)544号] 重庆市医学科研计划基金资助项目(2013-2-052)
【分类号】：R473.72
，
本文编号：2471709
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