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基于集散控制的多功能智能家居系统设计

发布时间:2018-01-08 16:38

  本文关键词:基于集散控制的多功能智能家居系统设计 出处:《浙江理工大学》2017年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文


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【摘要】:随着移动互联网的快速发展,我们的生活节奏越来越快,人们对现代的家居有了新的需求,在很多情况下我们需要一个更加舒适、高效、便捷、安全的居住环境。在这样的大环境下,智能家居系统被提出并不断地发展着,各种智能化家居设备逐步出现。本文主要设计出一种基于集散控制的多功能智能家居系统,该系统可以根据不同用户家庭需求进行不同组合安装,可以在最大化满足用户需求的情况下尽可能降低成本。本文分析了当前智能家居系统的特点和基本功能与现在用户的新需求之间的矛盾,提出了系统的总体结构设计方案。将系统主要分为系统服务器、Android客户端应用程序和家居设备三大布局结构。经过用户需求分析,制定了系统的基本功能模块内容。基于基本功能模块内容完成了服务器程序设计,并将服务器程序部署到公网服务器中。完成了各个家居设备模块的硬件设计和程序设计。家居设备采用集散控制的方式。每个家居设备都能够独立连接家用WiFi从而与互联网连中的服务器进行数据交互。以物联网模块作为各个家居设备的核心,设备能够通过家用WiFi路由连接到互联网。再根据每个设备模块不同的功能需求灵活配合MCU添加相应的传感器和外围设备实现家居设备模块的控制和数据交互。对根据系统的安全性、实时性和准确性完成了Android客户端应用软件的总体架构。客户端软件总体功能主要分为用户注册登录模块、家居设备控制模块和家居设备管理模块。用户注册登录模块验证用户身份信息,设备控制模块提供用户操作界面,设备管理模块为系统控制的准确性提供保证。对系统的家居设备性能和系统功能进行测试。经实验测试结果表明,本文设计的智能家居系统不仅操作方便、安装使用灵活和成本低这些特点外还具有很好的安全性、实时性和准确性,能够较好的实现对家具设备的集中化管理和远程控制,具有一定的实用价值。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of mobile Internet, the pace of our life is getting faster and faster. People have a new demand for modern home. In many cases, we need a more comfortable, efficient and convenient. Safe living environment. In such a large environment, the smart home system has been proposed and continuously developed. Various kinds of intelligent home equipment gradually appeared. This paper mainly designed a kind of multi-function intelligent home system based on distributed control, which can be installed in different combinations according to the needs of different users. This paper analyzes the contradiction between the characteristics and basic functions of the current smart home system and the new needs of the current users. Put forward the overall structure of the system design. The system is divided into the system server Android client application and home equipment three major layout structure. After user demand analysis. The basic function module content of the system is established, and the server program is designed based on the basic function module content. And the server program is deployed to the public network server. The hardware design and program design of each home device module is completed. The household equipment adopts the method of distributed control. Each home device can connect the household Wi independently. The Internet of things module is the core of each home device. The device can connect to the Internet through the home WiFi route. According to the different functional requirements of each device module, the device can add the corresponding sensors and peripherals to implement the control and number of the home equipment module according to the different functional requirements of each device module. According to interaction. Based on the security of the system. The real-time and accuracy of the Android client application software architecture is completed. The overall function of the client software is mainly divided into user registration and login module. Home equipment control module and home equipment management module. User registration login module to verify user identity information, equipment control module to provide user interface. The equipment management module provides guarantee for the accuracy of the system control. The performance of the system home equipment and system functions are tested. The experimental results show that the intelligent home system designed in this paper is not only convenient to operate. Besides the features of flexible installation and low cost, it has good security, real-time and accuracy. It can realize centralized management and remote control of furniture and equipment, and has certain practical value.
【学位授予单位】:浙江理工大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:TU855;TP273

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