赤峰市八家西组团外环生态公园设计

发布时间：2018-01-12 00:00

本文关键词：赤峰市八家西组团外环生态公园设计　出处：《内蒙古农业大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：城市生态公园是城市公园的一种形式,近年来得到了广泛的应用,这一绿地系统大大的改善了城市生态环境,作为一个新型的发展中的城市公园类型,大量种植植物,结合现有的水环境,充分利用公园场地中的废物,开发利用新能源,营造出丰富居民日常生活的游憩场所,其带来的生态效益与经济效益是不容忽视的。本文首先对生态公园的发展现状进行分析,得出了生态公园建设的方法,得出了研究目与意义。其次,对生态公园的相关概念、国内外对生态公园的建设研究情况、以及设计手法进行了讨论与分析,为本论文中的方案设计提供了理论基础。在相关学科理论基础的指导下,将理论联系实际,以实际项目为例(赤峰市八家西组团外环生态公园),对城市生态公园景观设计进行实践性的研究。本设计方案主要从五个方面入手:现状地形、水景、路网与现有建筑、现有植物与补植植物的搭配、硬质景观的构建。具体做法如下:(1)现状地形对现有地形进行保留,尽量减少挖方填方,在低成本的前提先对地形进行升华、改造,减少对环境的破坏,对现有场地进行保护。(2)水景场地滨水,对滨水环境进行生态设计,加入了一些亲水平台,广场,木栈道等,将水环境充分融入在公园景观中。通过水的利用,来减少噪音污染。(3)路网布路网以人文本,方便从城市居民的日常使用为原则,与现有城市主干道衔接。(4)植物现有植物保留,补植一些适合本地生长的乔灌木,通过合理的植物搭配手法,使得植物生长势达到最好。(5)硬质景观主要包括园建、场地铺装、园林小品等,将公园中的软硬景观相结合,达到刚柔并进的观赏效果。
[Abstract]:Urban ecological park is a form of urban park, has been widely used in recent years, this green space system has greatly improved the urban ecological environment, as a new type of urban park in the development. A large number of plants, combined with the existing water environment, the full use of park site waste, the development and utilization of new energy, to create a rich daily life of the residents recreation. The ecological benefits and economic benefits can not be ignored. Firstly, this paper analyzes the current situation of ecological park development, obtains the method of ecological park construction, and obtains the purpose and significance of the research. The related concepts of ecological park, the construction of ecological park at home and abroad, as well as the design methods are discussed and analyzed. This paper provides a theoretical basis for the project design in this paper. Under the guidance of the theoretical basis of related disciplines, the theory will be combined with practice, taking the actual project as an example (Chifeng eight West Group Outer Ring Ecological Park). This design mainly starts from five aspects: current terrain, waterscape, road network and existing buildings, and the collocation of existing plants and supplementary plants. The construction of hard landscape. The concrete method is as follows: 1) the current terrain to retain the existing terrain, as far as possible to reduce the excavation fill, in the low-cost premise of the first terrain sublimation, transformation, and reduce the damage to the environment. Protect the existing site waterfront waterfront, waterfront environment for ecological design, add some hydrophilic platforms, squares, wooden trestle, and so on. The water environment is fully integrated into the park landscape. Through the use of water, to reduce noise pollution, the road network is based on the principle of human text and convenience from the daily use of urban residents. Connecting with the existing urban main road, the existing plants are preserved, and some trees and shrubs suitable for local growth are replanted through reasonable plant matching techniques. Make the plant growth potential reach the best. 5) the rigid landscape mainly includes garden construction, site paving, garden sketch and so on. It combines the soft and hard landscape in the park to achieve the viewing effect of rigid and soft.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU986.5

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