长春某高校食堂项目工程造价管理研究

发布时间：2018-01-13 03:34

本文关键词：长春某高校食堂项目工程造价管理研究　出处：《长春工业大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：通过对长春市某高校食堂项目实施过程中的工程造价的应用研究,找到科学有效的控制工程成本、降低工程造价的方法和途径;将工程造价计划值和实际值进行对比,发现问题,及时纠偏;强化合同管理,严格履约,减少合同纠纷对工程造价的不利影响;控制风险,加强施工过程的科学管理,避免项目实施过程中的“三超”现象,提高工程项目的管理水平,合理配置资源、有效地利用资金,降低建筑安装工程造价,同时,为今后的项目建设和造价管理积累宝贵的经验。本文以长春市某高校食堂项目实施全过程中,各个阶段对工程造价控制的影响为实例,采用文献研究法、案例分析法、对比分析法、归纳提炼法等研究方法,对工程建设各阶段的投资估算、设计概算、施工图预算、工程结算以及竣工决算等进行对比,分析各阶段对工程造价、成本控制的影响及产生的原因。通过研究分析实施过程中的工程造价管理和成本控制的课题,认识到工程项目建设造价的最终确定是各个阶段经济技术工作的综合。要想真实地反映各个阶段的工作水平和影响力,必须重视每一个工作环节、踏踏实实的采取科学的方法、合理的技术措施、严谨的工作态度、才能实现和保证投资的高效益。本课题研究的意义在于在我国全面深化改革的大背景下,以具体工程项目的成本控制和造价管理为研究对象,通过对本项目工程造价管理实际应用研究,运用科学有效的方法进行对比,发现问题,及时纠偏;强化合同管理,严格履约,减少合同纠纷对工程造价的影响;严格控制工程成本,降低工程造价管理风险;合理配置资源、有效利用资金,降低建筑安装工程造价。同时,为建设工程项目工程造价管理积累实践经验,并为今后其他工程项目的成本控制和造价管理工作提供有益参考。
[Abstract]:Through the application research on the project cost of a university canteen project in Changchun City, the methods and ways to control the project cost scientifically and effectively and to reduce the project cost are found. Compare the project cost plan value with the actual value, find out the problem and correct the deviation in time; Strengthen the contract management, strictly fulfill the contract, reduce the adverse impact of contract disputes on the project cost; Control risks, strengthen the scientific management of construction process, avoid the "three super" phenomenon in the process of project implementation, improve the management level of engineering projects, allocate resources reasonably, and make effective use of funds. At the same time, it accumulates valuable experience for the project construction and cost management in the future. The impact of each stage on the project cost control for example, using literature research method, case analysis method, comparative analysis method, induction method and other research methods, investment estimates and design estimates for each stage of construction. The construction drawing budget, project settlement and final accounts are compared, and the cost of the project is analyzed in each stage. Through the research and analysis of the project cost management and cost control in the process of implementation. It is recognized that the final determination of construction cost of engineering projects is the synthesis of economic and technological work in each stage. In order to truly reflect the working level and influence of each stage, we must attach importance to each work link. In order to realize and guarantee the high benefit of investment, we can adopt scientific methods, reasonable technical measures and strict working attitude in order to realize and guarantee the high benefit of investment. The significance of this research lies in the background of deepening the reform in an all-round way in our country. Taking the cost control and cost management of the specific project as the research object, through the practical application research of the project cost management, using the scientific and effective method to carry on the contrast, finds the problem, corrects the deviation in time; Strengthen the contract management, strictly fulfill the contract, reduce the impact of contract disputes on the project cost; Strictly control the project cost and reduce the risk of project cost management; Reasonable allocation of resources, effective use of funds to reduce the cost of construction and installation. At the same time, for the construction project project cost management accumulated practical experience. It also provides useful reference for cost control and cost management of other engineering projects in the future.
【学位授予单位】：长春工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU723.3

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