收缩城市的现象、概念与研究溯源

发布时间：2018-02-03 02:14

本文关键词： 收缩城市城市衰退鬼城生命周期阶段理论　出处：《国际城市规划》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：近年来,收缩城市已成为国际城市规划研究领域的新热点。本文从探讨当今国际与国内在收缩城市现象与概念的分歧和误解入手,分析西方收缩城市现象与概念的历史发展并对差异情况进行比较。收缩城市可以说是一个新概念,却并不是一种新现象。同时由于区划与行政层级设置上的不同,当前各国的收缩城市在现象上有着较大差异。收缩城市的概念在近年来的兴起有着较强的偶然因素,其与城市衰退等概念有相似之处,但也有显著的不同。最后,收缩城市的研究并不是凭空兴起,其在城市、邻里、建筑等不同的空间尺度研究体系中上有着深厚的历史积淀。
[Abstract]:In recent years, shrinking cities have become a new hot spot in the field of international urban planning. This paper discusses the differences and misunderstandings between the phenomena and concepts of shrinking cities at home and abroad. This paper analyzes the historical development of the phenomenon and concept of contractile cities in the West and compares the differences. The contractile city can be said to be a new concept. However, it is not a new phenomenon. At the same time, it is different from the administrative hierarchy. At present, there are great differences in the phenomenon of shrinking cities in different countries. In recent years, the concept of shrinking cities has a strong chance factor, and it is similar to the concepts of urban recession and so on. Finally, the study of shrinking cities does not arise out of thin air. It has a profound historical accumulation in different spatial scale research systems such as cities, neighborhoods, buildings and so on.
【作者单位】：清华大学建筑学院城市规划系;清华大学生态规划和绿色建筑教育部重点实验室;首都区域空间规划研究北京市重点实验室;
【分类号】：TU984
【正文快照】： 引言近年来,在国际城市与规划研究领域,收缩城市、韧性城市、低碳城市等新概念不断涌现。其中,收缩城市与非正规居住等概念的兴起反映出学者开始关注那些曾被忽略的少数与弱势群体,体现了更为多元化的价值取向。目前,国际上收缩城市研究的发展速度非常快,近年来被SCI、SSCI、

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