村民利益导向下苏南乡村复兴规划策略研究

发布时间：2018-02-16 19:20

本文关键词： 苏南乡村乡村复兴村民利益规划策略　出处：《苏州科技大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：在城乡发展一体化的背景下,国家不断推出利好政策,推动乡村健康发展。而直面乡村发展中出现的衰败、异化和村民利益边缘化等问题,重拾乡村特色、尊重村民意愿的乡村复兴成为大势所趋。传统乡村承载着乡土文化、风土人情,是文化得以传承、村民赖以生存的载体。而乡村复兴便是对乡村价值的再认识与螺旋式回归,强调既要保持乡土文化、延续传统生活方式,又要重塑乡村活力、实现可持续发展,使乡村美好、村民富足。因此,村民利益导向的乡村复兴是乡村转型的方向,也是时代发展的需求。苏南地区作为我国乡村发展水平最高的地区之一,对其他地区乡村发展具有借鉴意义。同时,苏南地区具有独特的地域文化特色、突出的经济变迁过程、完善的合作经济制度。对苏南乡村进行复兴规划研究既能促进苏南乡村转型,又能为中国乡村发展提供参考。研究首先对改革开放以来苏南乡村发展历程分为乡村工业化时期、内外资多元驱动时期和城乡一体化时期,对三个时期乡村发展情况进行分析总结,探讨各时期内村民利益诉求及保障情况。其次,根据苏南地区三个时期的分析,归纳总结出苏南乡村在发展过程中存在的经济发展乏力、乡村文化流失、公众参与不足、村民利益被驳等问题。再次,综合运用乡村地理学、人居环境学、生态经济学、公众参与阶梯理论等对乡村复兴的内涵和目标进行界定,并通过实地调研走访了解村民利益诉求,确定利益保障目标。基于此,对苏南乡村从规划、社会、经济、文化、生态等方面进行复兴,以村民利益为导向,建设有规划科学、社会和谐、经济多元、文化繁荣、生态优美的美丽乡村。研究的主要结论有:苏南乡村建设及村民利益保障情况有待提高;苏南乡村建设应以村民利益诉求为主导;村民利益主导的乡村复兴应综合考虑规划、社会、经济、文化、生态等方面进行,以期实现乡村的复兴与繁荣。
[Abstract]:In the context of the integration of urban and rural development, the state has continuously launched favorable policies to promote the healthy development of rural areas. In the face of the problems of decline, alienation and marginalization of villagers' interests in rural development, the country has regained its rural characteristics. The rural rejuvenation that respects the will of the villagers becomes the trend of the times. The traditional villages carry the local culture, local customs and customs, are the carriers of the culture, and the villagers depend on the survival. And the rural rejuvenation is the re-recognition and spiral return of the rural values. Stressing that it is necessary to maintain the local culture, to continue the traditional way of life, to reshape the vitality of the rural areas, to realize sustainable development, to make the villages beautiful and prosperous. Therefore, the rural revival guided by the villagers' interests is the direction of the rural transformation, It is also the demand of the development of the times. As one of the areas with the highest level of rural development in China, the southern Jiangsu region has a reference significance for the rural development of other regions. At the same time, the southern Jiangsu region has unique regional cultural characteristics and prominent economic change process. The research on rural rejuvenation planning in southern Jiangsu can not only promote the transformation of rural areas in southern Jiangsu, but also provide a reference for the development of Chinese villages. First of all, the rural development in southern Jiangsu is divided into the period of rural industrialization since the reform and opening to the outside world. In the period of multiple driving and urban-rural integration, the author analyzes and summarizes the situation of rural development in three periods, and probes into the situation of villagers' interests and protection in each period. Secondly, according to the analysis of the three periods in southern Jiangsu, Summing up the problems existing in the process of development of rural areas in southern Jiangsu Province, such as lack of economic development, loss of rural culture, insufficient public participation, refuting of villagers' interests, etc. Thirdly, comprehensive use of rural geography, human settlements, ecological economics, etc. The theory of public participation ladder defines the connotation and goal of rural rejuvenation, and through field investigation, visits and visits to understand villagers' interest demands, and determines the goal of interest protection. Based on this, the planning, social, economic, and cultural aspects of rural areas in southern Jiangsu are discussed. Ecological and other aspects of the rejuvenation, guided by the interests of villagers, the construction of planning science, social harmony, economic diversity, cultural prosperity, The main conclusions of the study are as follows: the rural construction in southern Jiangsu and the protection of villagers' interests should be improved; the rural construction in southern Jiangsu should be led by the demands of villagers' interests; and the rural rejuvenation under the guidance of villagers' interests should be comprehensively considered and planned. Social, economic, cultural, ecological and other aspects, in order to achieve rural revival and prosperity.
【学位授予单位】：苏州科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU982.29

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