长春市社区活动中心适老化设计研究

发布时间：2018-02-26 08:34

本文关键词： 人口老龄化社区活动中心适老化　出处：《吉林建筑大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着老年人口的日益增长,我国老龄化问题日益严重。在当下这种环境下,提高老年人精神生活质量已经成为一项新的研究课题。但是目前在我国的现状是致力于解决好老年人的居住问题,在精神层次的关爱还不够,老年问题亦是社会问题,迫切的需要进行解决。本课题是以人口老龄化为研究背景,以社区活动中心为研究对象,定位于长春市社区。通过调查长春市典型社区活动中心的存在现状,可知老年群体对社区活动中心的认知度和建议,分析老年人对社区活动中心的使用情况以及老年人的基本需求;在此基础上以适老化问题作为研究主线,探讨长春市社区活动中心的发展趋势,分别从老年人的生理特征、心理特征以及行为特征出发,分析其影响因素,提出社区活动中心适老化原则以及适老化设计方法,最终通过对湖东社区活动中心适老化进行实践改造,提出有待解决的问题以及可行性建议。第一章主要是绪论部分,介绍研究背景及相关概念、研究框架;第二章主要是对长春社区活动中心发展状况研究,主要介绍长春市老龄化历史进程及趋势,社区活动中心发展历程,长春市社区活动中心的功能等几部分;第三章是对长春市社区活动中心的基本情况调研及其影响因素分析,在基本情况调研中主要分为两个部分,分别是新城区和老城区,新城区为长春经济开发区和高新区,老城区为绿园区和朝阳区。从而能够有效全面的分析当下长春社区活动中心的存在问题以及老年人的使用情况及需求;第四章是长春社区活动中心适老化设计方法及实践,根据调研现状进行分析,提出相应的设计方法;然后进行实践设计,通过实践设计来解决问题。最后,对长春市典型社区活动中心调研结果进行归纳总结,并提出展望,为我国老年事业的发展贡献一份微薄之力。
[Abstract]:With the increasing of the elderly population, the aging problem in China is becoming more and more serious. Improving the quality of spiritual life of the elderly has become a new research topic. However, the present situation in our country is devoted to solving the living problems of the elderly, the caring for the elderly at the spiritual level is not enough, and the problem of the elderly is also a social problem. It is urgent to solve this problem. This topic is based on the background of population aging, the community activity center as the research object, and the community in Changchun. By investigating the existing situation of typical community activity center in Changchun, this paper discusses the existing situation of the typical community activity center in Changchun. We can know the cognition and suggestion of the elderly group to the community activity center, analyze the use of the community activity center and the basic needs of the old people, and take the problem of suitable aging as the main line of the research on this basis. This paper probes into the development trend of community activity center in Changchun City, analyzes the influencing factors from the physiological, psychological and behavioral characteristics of the elderly, and puts forward the principle of appropriate aging and the design method of suitable aging for community activity center. Finally, through the practical transformation of the Hudong Community activity Center, the problems to be solved and feasibility suggestions are put forward. The first chapter is the introduction part, introduces the research background and related concepts, research framework; The second chapter is mainly to Changchun community activity center development situation research, mainly introduces Changchun city aging historical process and the trend, community activity center development history, Changchun community activity center function and so on several parts; The third chapter is the investigation and analysis of the basic situation of Changchun community activity center and its influencing factors. In the basic investigation, it is divided into two parts, namely, the new urban area and the old one, and the new urban area is the Changchun Economic Development Zone and the High-tech Zone. The old urban area is green park and Chaoyang district. Therefore, it can effectively and comprehensively analyze the existing problems of Changchun community activity center and the use and needs of the elderly. Chapter 4th is the design method and practice of Changchun community activity center suitable for aging. According to the current situation of investigation and analysis, put forward the corresponding design method; then carry on the practical design, through the practical design to solve the problem. Finally, the research results of Changchun typical community activity center are summarized, and the prospect is put forward. Contribute a modest contribution to the development of the cause of the elderly in our country.
【学位授予单位】：吉林建筑大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU984.12

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