京津冀城际铁路旅客出行特征对沿线城镇规划的影响

发布时间：2018-03-01 22:19

本文关键词： 京津冀城际铁路出行特征影响机制城镇规划　出处：《北京交通大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：在京津冀协同发展及区域交通一体化发展的背景下,京津冀城际铁路建设进入了快速发展期。城际铁路通过线路和站点的设置改变了沿线城镇居民的出行方式,这不仅影响了人们未来的生活方式,也对城市建设和城市发展提出了新的要求,那么城市规划应如何应对,做出哪些调整?这是当代中国城市规划师面临的重要课题。本文基于城际铁路旅客出行特征,结合当前城市发展特征及未来发展方向,探讨沿线城镇如何应对城际铁路带来的影响及挑战。文章从城际铁路使用者“人”的角度出发,分析城际铁路与城市发展的互动关系,研究内容主要关注城际铁路旅客的出行特征和沿线城镇规划应对两个方面。文章首先通过对1500位城际铁路旅客的实证调查,分析归纳城际铁路影响下的旅客出行行为特征,文章着重分析了通勤旅客、商务旅客、个人相关事务旅客的时空使用特征,并阐述城际铁路旅客与城市空间、交通等要素之间相互影响的机制以及城际铁路对城市发展的影响。在此基础上,文章还结合城际铁路与设站城市整合发展的实践案例,梳理现阶段城际铁路沿线城镇规划建设存在的问题,并对设站城市在站点选址、功能定位、土地利用、综合发展等规划要点上提出建议。最后基于城际铁路旅客的出行特征,结合旅客出行行为与城市相互作用的机制,对城际铁路沿线城镇规划提出建议,为今后京津冀城际铁路建设和沿线城镇的发展规划提供相关的参考和建议。
[Abstract]:Under the background of the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and the integration of regional transportation, the construction of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei inter-city railway has entered a period of rapid development. The inter-city railway has changed the travel mode of urban residents along the line through the setting of lines and stations. This not only affects people's way of life in the future, but also puts forward new requirements for urban construction and urban development, so how should urban planning respond and what adjustments should be made? This is an important task facing contemporary Chinese urban planners. Based on the characteristics of intercity railway passenger travel, this paper combines the characteristics of current urban development and the future development direction. This paper discusses how cities and towns along the route deal with the impact and challenges brought about by inter-city railway. From the point of view of "human", this paper analyzes the interactive relationship between inter-city railway and urban development. The research mainly focuses on the travel characteristics of intercity railway passengers and the planning of cities and towns along the city. Firstly, through the empirical investigation of 1500 intercity railway passengers, this paper analyzes and summarizes the characteristics of passenger travel behavior under the influence of inter-city railway. The article analyzes the characteristics of space and time usage of commuter, business passenger, personal related affairs passenger, and expounds intercity railway passenger and city space. On the basis of this, the paper also combines the practical cases of the integration and development of intercity railway and the city with stations, and the mechanism of interaction between traffic and other factors, as well as the influence of inter-city railway on urban development. This paper combs the problems existing in the planning and construction of cities along the intercity railway at present, and puts forward some suggestions on siting, function positioning, land use and comprehensive development of the station setting cities. Finally, based on the travel characteristics of intercity railway passengers, Based on the mechanism of interaction between passenger travel behavior and cities, suggestions are put forward for the planning of cities and towns along inter-city railways, which will provide relevant references and suggestions for the future construction of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei inter-city railway and the development planning of towns along the lines.
【学位授予单位】：北京交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU984

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